Improved Pharmacokinetics of Aceclofenac Immediate Release Tablets Incorporating its Inclusion Complex with Hydroxypropyl-beta-Cyclodextrin.

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Dahiya S, Kaushik A, Pathak K

Improved Pharmacokinetics of Aceclofenac Immediate Release Tablets Incorporating its Inclusion Complex with Hydroxypropyl-beta-Cyclodextrin.

Sci Pharm. 2015 Feb 2;83(3):501-10. doi: 10.3797/scipharm.1509-07. Print 2015 Jul-Sep.

PubMed ID
26839834 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

The present investigation reports the various pharmacokinetic parameters of immediate release aceclofenac tablets incorporating its inclusion complex with hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin. The tablets were prepared using aceclofenac: hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin in a 1:1 molar ratio by the direct compression method (TKN). The results were compared with those of the marketed brand (MKT) and pure drug (TAC). The P-values indicated that mean plasma concentrations were significantly different among all three formulations administered (P<0.05, P<0.01). TKN showed significantly higher plasma levels when compared to the pure drug (P<0.01). The Cmax and AUC(0-infinity) of TKN were significantly higher (P<0.05) compared to the pure drug and marketed formulation. Furthermore, the first-order overall elimination rate constant (Kel) of TKN was also significantly higher (P<0.05) compared to the pure drug and its marketed formulation. These results suggested that tablets prepared by incorporating the AC-HPbetaCD inclusion complex (TKN) would provide a more rapid onset of pharmacological effects in comparison to the marketed formulation and pure drug.

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