Identification
- Generic Name
- Lauric acid
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB03017
- Background
Lauric acid is an inexpensive, non-toxic and safe to handle compound often used in laboratory investigations of melting-point depression. Lauric acid is a solid at room temperature but melts easily in boiling water, so liquid lauric acid can be treated with various solutes and used to determine their molecular masses.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Approved, Experimental
- Structure
Structure for Lauric acid (DB03017)
- Weight
- Average: 200.3178
Monoisotopic: 200.177630012 - Chemical Formula
- C12H24O2
- Synonyms
- 1-undecanecarboxylic acid
- ABL
- C12 fatty acid
- C12:0
- Coconut oil fatty acids
- DAO
- Dodecanoic acid
- Dodecoic acid
- Dodecylcarboxylate
- Dodecylic acid
- Duodecyclic acid
- Duodecylic acid
- Laurinsäure
- Laurostearic acid
- n-dodecanoic acid
- Undecane-1-carboxylic acid
- Vulvic acid
- External IDs
- FEMA No. 2614
- L4250_SIGMA
- L556_ALDRICH
- NSC-5026
- Prifrac 2920
- Univol U-314
- Wecoline 1295
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
Prevent Adverse Drug Events TodayTap into our Clinical API for life-saving information on contraindications & blackbox warnings, population restrictions, harmful risks, & more.Avoid life-threatening adverse drug events with our Clinical API- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Target Actions Organism UGenome polyprotein Not Available HRV-16 UGenome polyprotein Not Available HRV-1A UGenome polyprotein Not Available HRV-2 UHepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha Not Available Humans UPhospholipase A2, membrane associated Not Available Humans UVery low-density lipoprotein receptor Not Available Humans UGlycolipid transfer protein Not Available Humans U3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 Not Available Escherichia coli (strain K12) ULactotransferrin Not Available Humans UProtein TonB Not Available Escherichia coli (strain K12) UComplement component C8 gamma chain Not Available Humans UGroup IID secretory phospholipase A2 Not Available Humans UAcyl-homoserine lactone acylase PvdQ Not Available Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / PAO1 / 1C / PRS 101 / LMG 12228) ULymphocyte antigen 96 Not Available Humans UToll-like receptor 4 Not Available Humans UPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha Not Available Humans UFerrichrome-iron receptor Not Available Escherichia coli (strain K12) UGanglioside GM2 activator Not Available Humans UAlcohol dehydrogenase class-3 Not Available Humans U3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 Not Available Mycobacterium tuberculosis U3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1 Not Available Escherichia coli (strain K12) - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
Hover over products below to view reaction partners
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
Pathway Category Fatty Acid Biosynthesis Metabolic Beta Oxidation of Very Long Chain Fatty Acids Metabolic Mitochondrial Beta-Oxidation of Medium Chain Saturated Fatty Acids Metabolic Adrenoleukodystrophy, X-Linked Disease Carnitine-Acylcarnitine Translocase Deficiency Disease - Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- No interactions found.
Products
Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.- Mixture Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image Jayjun Anti Dust Fresh Foam Cleanser Lauric acid (6.30 g/90mL) + Palmitic Acid (11.16 g/90mL) + Stearic acid (6.84 g/90mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US 
Jayjun New Real Water Brightening Black Mask Step 01 Real Water Shining Vita Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (0.04 g/1.5mL) + Palmitic Acid (0.16 g/1.5mL) + Stearic acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Brightening Black Mask Step 01 Real Water Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) + Myristic acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) + Palmitic Acid (0.25 g/1.5mL) + Stearic acid (0.07 g/1.5mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Shining Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (5.25 g/150mL) + Palmitic Acid (22.35 g/150mL) + Stearic acid (11.40 g/150mL) Injectable Foam Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Shining Vita Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (4.50 g/150mL) + Myristic acid (4.50 g/150mL) + Palmitic Acid (16.50 g/150mL) + Stearic acid (6.45 g/150mL) Injectable Foam Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US - Unapproved/Other Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image Jayjun Anti Dust Fresh Foam Cleanser Lauric acid (6.30 g/90mL) + Palmitic Acid (11.16 g/90mL) + Stearic acid (6.84 g/90mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun New Real Water Brightening Black Mask Step 01 Real Water Shining Vita Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (0.04 g/1.5mL) + Palmitic Acid (0.16 g/1.5mL) + Stearic acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Brightening Black Mask Step 01 Real Water Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) + Myristic acid (0.06 g/1.5mL) + Palmitic Acid (0.25 g/1.5mL) + Stearic acid (0.07 g/1.5mL) Liquid Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Shining Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (5.25 g/150mL) + Palmitic Acid (22.35 g/150mL) + Stearic acid (11.40 g/150mL) Injectable Foam Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US Jayjun Real Water Shining Vita Cleansing Foa M Lauric acid (4.50 g/150mL) + Myristic acid (4.50 g/150mL) + Palmitic Acid (16.50 g/150mL) + Stearic acid (6.45 g/150mL) Injectable Foam Topical Jayjun Cosmetic Co.,ltd. 2018-12-01 2019-11-01 US
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Lipids and lipid-like molecules
- Class
- Fatty Acyls
- Sub Class
- Fatty acids and conjugates
- Direct Parent
- Medium-chain fatty acids
- Alternative Parents
- Straight chain fatty acids / Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives / Carbonyl compounds
- Substituents
- Aliphatic acyclic compound / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid / Carboxylic acid derivative / Hydrocarbon derivative / Medium-chain fatty acid / Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives / Organic oxide / Organic oxygen compound / Organooxygen compound
- Molecular Framework
- Aliphatic acyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- medium-chain fatty acid, straight-chain saturated fatty acid (CHEBI:30805) / Straight chain fatty acids, Saturated fatty acids (C02679) / Straight chain fatty acids (LMFA01010012)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 1160N9NU9U
- CAS number
- 143-07-7
- InChI Key
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
- IUPAC Name
- dodecanoic acid
- SMILES
- CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- Human Metabolome Database
- HMDB0000638
- KEGG Compound
- C02679
- PubChem Compound
- 3893
- PubChem Substance
- 46505943
- ChemSpider
- 3756
- BindingDB
- 50180948
- 1363435
- ChEBI
- 30805
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL108766
- ZINC
- ZINC000001529498
- PDBe Ligand
- DAO
- Wikipedia
- Lauric_acid
- PDB Entries
- 1aym / 1ayn / 1e7f / 1ek4 / 1fk1 / 1fpn / 1hzp / 1m7w / 1ma0 / 1qff … show 82 more
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Liquid Topical Injectable foam Topical Capsule, liquid filled Oral - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
Property Value Source melting point (°C) 43.2 °C PhysProp boiling point (°C) 298.9 °C PhysProp water solubility 4.81 mg/L (at 25 °C) YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) logP 4.60 SANGSTER (1993) logS -4.62 ADME Research, USCD pKa 5.3 (at 20 °C) SERJEANT,EP & DEMPSEY,B (1979) - Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.00997 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 5.13 ALOGPS logP 4.48 Chemaxon logS -4.3 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 4.95 Chemaxon Physiological Charge -1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 1 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 37.3 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 10 Chemaxon Refractivity 58.68 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 25.85 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter Yes Chemaxon Veber's Rule Yes Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
Property Value Probability Human Intestinal Absorption + 0.9888 Blood Brain Barrier + 0.9488 Caco-2 permeable + 0.8326 P-glycoprotein substrate Non-substrate 0.6321 P-glycoprotein inhibitor I Non-inhibitor 0.9598 P-glycoprotein inhibitor II Non-inhibitor 0.9277 Renal organic cation transporter Non-inhibitor 0.9266 CYP450 2C9 substrate Non-substrate 0.7886 CYP450 2D6 substrate Non-substrate 0.8956 CYP450 3A4 substrate Non-substrate 0.6982 CYP450 1A2 substrate Inhibitor 0.8326 CYP450 2C9 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.8808 CYP450 2D6 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9554 CYP450 2C19 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9578 CYP450 3A4 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9484 CYP450 inhibitory promiscuity Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity 0.9647 Ames test Non AMES toxic 0.9865 Carcinogenicity Non-carcinogens 0.6452 Biodegradation Ready biodegradable 0.8795 Rat acute toxicity 1.3275 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable hERG inhibition (predictor I) Weak inhibitor 0.9322 hERG inhibition (predictor II) Non-inhibitor 0.8868
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (â„«2) Source type Source [M-H]- 165.226551 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 161.5065587 predictedDarkChem Standard v0.1.0 [M-H]- 164.960951 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 147.80946 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 151.62924 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 160.43999 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
Build, predict & validate machine-learning models
Use our structured and evidence-based datasets to unlock newinsights and accelerate drug research.
Use our structured and evidence-based datasets to unlock new insights and accelerate drug research.
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- HRV-16
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Structural molecule activity
- Specific Function
- Capsid protein VP1: Forms an icosahedral capsid of pseudo T=3 symmetry with capsid proteins VP2 and VP3. The capsid is 300 Angstroms in diameter, composed of 60 copies of each capsid protein and en...
- Gene Name
- Not Available
- Uniprot ID
- Q82122
- Uniprot Name
- Genome polyprotein
- Molecular Weight
- 242242.05 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- HRV-1A
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Capsid protein VP1: Forms an icosahedral capsid of pseudo T=3 symmetry with capsid proteins VP2 and VP3. The capsid is 300 Angstroms in diameter, composed of 60 copies of each capsid protein and enclosing the viral positive strand RNA genome. Capsid protein VP1 mainly forms the vertices of the capsid. Capsid protein VP1 interacts with host cell receptor to provide virion attachment to target host cells. This attachment induces virion internalization. Tyrosine kinases are probably involved in the entry process. After binding to its receptor, the capsid undergoes conformational changes. Capsid protein VP1 N-terminus (that contains an amphipathic alpha-helix) and capsid protein VP4 are externalized. Together, they shape a pore in the host membrane through which viral genome is translocated to host cell cytoplasm. After genome has been released, the channel shrinks (By similarity).
- Specific Function
- Atp binding
- Gene Name
- Not Available
- Uniprot ID
- P23008
- Uniprot Name
- Genome polyprotein
- Molecular Weight
- Not Available
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- HRV-2
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Structural molecule activity
- Specific Function
- Capsid protein VP1: Forms an icosahedral capsid of pseudo T=3 symmetry with capsid proteins VP2 and VP3. The capsid is 300 Angstroms in diameter, composed of 60 copies of each capsid protein and en...
- Gene Name
- Not Available
- Uniprot ID
- P04936
- Uniprot Name
- Genome polyprotein
- Molecular Weight
- 241975.505 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Transcriptionally controlled transcription factor. Binds to DNA sites required for the transcription of alpha 1-antitrypsin, apolipoprotein CIII, transthyretin genes and HNF1-alpha. May be essentia...
- Gene Name
- HNF4A
- Uniprot ID
- P41235
- Uniprot Name
- Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha
- Molecular Weight
- 52784.205 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Phospholipid binding
- Specific Function
- Thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-ph...
- Gene Name
- PLA2G2A
- Uniprot ID
- P14555
- Uniprot Name
- Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
- Molecular Weight
- 16082.525 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity
- Specific Function
- Binds VLDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. Binding to Reelin induces tyrosine p...
- Gene Name
- VLDLR
- Uniprot ID
- P98155
- Uniprot Name
- Very low-density lipoprotein receptor
- Molecular Weight
- 96097.45 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Lipid binding
- Specific Function
- Accelerates the intermembrane transfer of various glycolipids. Catalyzes the transfer of various glycosphingolipids between membranes but does not catalyze the transfer of phospholipids. May be inv...
- Gene Name
- GLTP
- Uniprot ID
- Q9NZD2
- Uniprot Name
- Glycolipid transfer protein
- Molecular Weight
- 23849.6 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Escherichia coli (strain K12)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase ii activity
- Specific Function
- Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Has a preference for short chain acid substrates and may function to...
- Gene Name
- fabF
- Uniprot ID
- P0AAI5
- Uniprot Name
- 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2
- Molecular Weight
- 43045.39 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Serine-type endopeptidase activity
- Specific Function
- Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate.Lactotransferrin is a major iron-binding and multifu...
- Gene Name
- LTF
- Uniprot ID
- P02788
- Uniprot Name
- Lactotransferrin
- Molecular Weight
- 78181.225 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Escherichia coli (strain K12)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Siderophore transmembrane transporter activity
- Specific Function
- Interacts with outer membrane receptor proteins that carry out high-affinity binding and energy dependent uptake into the periplasmic space of specific substrates such as cobalamin, and various iro...
- Gene Name
- tonB
- Uniprot ID
- P02929
- Uniprot Name
- Protein TonB
- Molecular Weight
- 26094.07 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Retinol binding
- Specific Function
- C8 is a constituent of the membrane attack complex. C8 binds to the C5B-7 complex, forming the C5B-8 complex. C5-B8 binds C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. The gamma subunit se...
- Gene Name
- C8G
- Uniprot ID
- P07360
- Uniprot Name
- Complement component C8 gamma chain
- Molecular Weight
- 22277.285 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Phospholipase a2 activity
- Specific Function
- PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine is more efficiently hydrolyzed than the other...
- Gene Name
- PLA2G2D
- Uniprot ID
- Q9UNK4
- Uniprot Name
- Group IID secretory phospholipase A2
- Molecular Weight
- 16546.1 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / PAO1 / 1C / PRS 101 / LMG 12228)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- N-acetyl-anhydromuramoyl-l-alanine amidase activity
- Specific Function
- Catalyzes the deacylation of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL or acyl-HSL), releasing homoserine lactone (HSL) and the corresponding fatty acid. Possesses a specificity for the degradation of long-chai...
- Gene Name
- pvdQ
- Uniprot ID
- Q9I194
- Uniprot Name
- Acyl-homoserine lactone acylase PvdQ
- Molecular Weight
- 84039.305 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Lipopolysaccharide receptor activity
- Specific Function
- Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (PubMed:17803912, PubMed:17569869). Cooperates with TLR4 in the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and with TLR2 in the response ...
- Gene Name
- LY96
- Uniprot ID
- Q9Y6Y9
- Uniprot Name
- Lymphocyte antigen 96
- Molecular Weight
- 18545.345 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Transmembrane signaling receptor activity
- Specific Function
- Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and ...
- Gene Name
- TLR4
- Uniprot ID
- O00206
- Uniprot Name
- Toll-like receptor 4
- Molecular Weight
- 95679.19 Da
References
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Ligand-activated transcription factor. Key regulator of lipid metabolism. Activated by the endogenous ligand 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine (16:0/18:1-GPC). Activated by oleyleth...
- Gene Name
- PPARA
- Uniprot ID
- Q07869
- Uniprot Name
- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
- Molecular Weight
- 52224.595 Da
References
- Murakami K, Ide T, Suzuki M, Mochizuki T, Kadowaki T: Evidence for direct binding of fatty acids and eicosanoids to human peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor alpha. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Jul 14;260(3):609-13. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Escherichia coli (strain K12)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Virion binding
- Specific Function
- This receptor binds the ferrichrome-iron ligand. It interacts with the TonB protein, which is responsible for energy coupling of the ferrichrome-promoted iron transport system. Acts as a receptor f...
- Gene Name
- fhuA
- Uniprot ID
- P06971
- Uniprot Name
- Ferrichrome-iron receptor
- Molecular Weight
- 82181.75 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Phospholipase activator activity
- Specific Function
- The large binding pocket can accommodate several single chain phospholipids and fatty acids, GM2A also exhibits some calcium-independent phospholipase activity (By similarity). Binds gangliosides a...
- Gene Name
- GM2A
- Uniprot ID
- P17900
- Uniprot Name
- Ganglioside GM2 activator
- Molecular Weight
- 20838.1 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Class-III ADH is remarkably ineffective in oxidizing ethanol, but it readily catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and the oxidation of S-(hydroxymethyl) glutathione.
- Gene Name
- ADH5
- Uniprot ID
- P11766
- Uniprot Name
- Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3
- Molecular Weight
- 39723.945 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Has some substrate specificity for long chain acyl-CoA such as myristoyl-CoA. Does not use acyl-CoA as primer. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of mycolic acid fatty acid chain, which is characteristic of mycobacterial cell wall.
- Specific Function
- 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity
- Gene Name
- fabH
- Uniprot ID
- P9WNG3
- Uniprot Name
- 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3
- Molecular Weight
- 34872.13 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Escherichia coli (strain K12)
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity
- Specific Function
- Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Specific for elongation from C-10 to unsaturated C-16 and C-18 fatty...
- Gene Name
- fabB
- Uniprot ID
- P0A953
- Uniprot Name
- 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1
- Molecular Weight
- 42612.995 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Carriers
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Toxic substance binding
- Specific Function
- Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloid...
- Gene Name
- ALB
- Uniprot ID
- P02768
- Uniprot Name
- Serum albumin
- Molecular Weight
- 69365.94 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Yamazaki E, Inagaki M, Kurita O, Inoue T: Kinetics of fatty acid binding ability of glycated human serum albumin. J Biosci. 2005 Sep;30(4):475-81. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at September 28, 2021 21:54