Propyl alcohol
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Identification
- Summary
Propyl alcohol is an antiseptic and disinfectant used in a variety of clinical and domestic settings.
- Generic Name
- Propyl alcohol
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB03175
- Background
A colorless liquid made by oxidation of aliphatic hydrocarbons that is used as a solvent and chemical intermediate.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Approved
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 60.095
Monoisotopic: 60.057514878 - Chemical Formula
- C3H8O
- Synonyms
- 1-propanol
- 1-proponol
- N-propanol
- N-propyl alcohol
- Propanol
- External IDs
- FEMA NO. 2928
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Associated Therapies
- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Target Actions Organism ULysozyme C Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
Pathway Category Sulfite Oxidase Deficiency Disease Sulfate/Sulfite Metabolism Metabolic - Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- Mixture Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image (Fruli) Hand Antiseptic Rinse Free Gel Propyl alcohol (11 mg/100mL) + Ethanol (66 mL/100mL) Gel Topical Shandong Zhuojian Medical Technology Co., Ltd. 2020-05-01 Not applicable US Aoliben ZHUSHI hand sanitizer gel Propyl alcohol (40.18 g/500mL) + Ethanol (320 mL/500mL) Gel Topical Shandong Zhushi Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd 2020-09-14 Not applicable US Aoliben ZHUSHI hand sanitizer gel Propyl alcohol (80.36 g/1000mL) + Ethanol (640 mL/1000mL) Gel Topical Shandong Zhushi Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd 2020-09-14 Not applicable US Aseptoderm Pur Lösung zur Anwendung auf der Haut Propyl alcohol (14.3 g/100g) + Isopropyl alcohol (63.14 g/100g) Solution Topical Dr. Schumacher Gmb H 2007-05-30 Not applicable Austria DESMANOL Propyl alcohol (32 g/100g) + Chlorhexidine gluconate (0.8 % w/w) + Isopropyl alcohol (21 g/100g) Solution Cutaneous SCHULKE & MAYR (ASIA) SDN BHD 2020-09-08 2021-12-12 Malaysia
Categories
- ATC Codes
- D08AX03 — Propanol
- D08AX — Other antiseptics and disinfectants
- D08A — ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS
- D08 — ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS
- D — DERMATOLOGICALS
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. These are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl).
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organic oxygen compounds
- Class
- Organooxygen compounds
- Sub Class
- Alcohols and polyols
- Direct Parent
- Primary alcohols
- Alternative Parents
- Hydrocarbon derivatives
- Substituents
- Aliphatic acyclic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Primary alcohol
- Molecular Framework
- Aliphatic acyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- propan-1-ols (CHEBI:28831) / Fatty alcohols (LMFA05000101) / a primary alcohol, a short-chain alcohol (PROPANOL)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 96F264O9SV
- CAS number
- 71-23-8
- InChI Key
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
- IUPAC Name
- propan-1-ol
- SMILES
- CCCO
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- Human Metabolome Database
- HMDB0000820
- KEGG Compound
- C05979
- PubChem Compound
- 1031
- PubChem Substance
- 46507424
- ChemSpider
- 1004
- 1362872
- ChEBI
- 28831
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL14687
- ZINC
- ZINC000000895969
- PDBe Ligand
- POL
- Wikipedia
- Propanol
- PDB Entries
- 1al4 / 1jse / 1oog / 2q1p / 2wo1 / 2wsb / 2xkl / 3cl1 / 3dwq / 3mhe … show 77 more
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 4 Completed Prevention Bacteremia / Bacterial Infections / Catheter-Associated Infections / Central Venous Catheterization 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Gel Topical Gel Extracorporeal Solution Topical Solution Cutaneous - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
Property Value Source melting point (°C) -126.1 °C PhysProp boiling point (°C) 97.2 °C PhysProp water solubility 1E+006 mg/L (at 25 °C) RIDDICK,JA ET AL. (1986) logP 0.25 HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) pKa 16.1 SERJEANT,EP & DEMPSEY,B (1979) - Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 391.0 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 0.21 ALOGPS logP 0.36 Chemaxon logS 0.81 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 16.85 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) -2 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 1 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 20.23 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 1 Chemaxon Refractivity 17.53 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 7.23 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule Yes Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
Property Value Probability Human Intestinal Absorption + 0.9953 Blood Brain Barrier + 0.963 Caco-2 permeable + 0.7733 P-glycoprotein substrate Non-substrate 0.7569 P-glycoprotein inhibitor I Non-inhibitor 0.9191 P-glycoprotein inhibitor II Non-inhibitor 0.9591 Renal organic cation transporter Non-inhibitor 0.918 CYP450 2C9 substrate Non-substrate 0.7897 CYP450 2D6 substrate Non-substrate 0.9117 CYP450 3A4 substrate Non-substrate 0.7558 CYP450 1A2 substrate Non-inhibitor 0.6801 CYP450 2C9 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9407 CYP450 2D6 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9583 CYP450 2C19 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9146 CYP450 3A4 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9594 CYP450 inhibitory promiscuity Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity 0.9351 Ames test Non AMES toxic 0.9133 Carcinogenicity Carcinogens 0.6056 Biodegradation Ready biodegradable 0.9558 Rat acute toxicity 1.5381 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable hERG inhibition (predictor I) Weak inhibitor 0.8767 hERG inhibition (predictor II) Non-inhibitor 0.9166
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 98.3091216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 98.3244216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 98.3244216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 98.3809216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 118.334755 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 99.0787216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 99.3010216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 99.0330216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 99.0089216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 120.23017 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 98.2279216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 98.4575216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 98.4138216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 98.3870216 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 128.34898 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
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1. DetailsLysozyme C
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Lysozyme activity
- Specific Function
- Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
- Gene Name
- LYZ
- Uniprot ID
- P61626
- Uniprot Name
- Lysozyme C
- Molecular Weight
- 16536.885 Da
References
- Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
- Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
- Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]
Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at October 06, 2020 17:43