NAV

Fibrinolysin

Identification

Generic Name
Fibrinolysin
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05254
Background

Fibrinolysin consists of two polypeptide chains, one light and one heavy, linked by a disulfide bond. The light chain has a molecular weight of approximately 27,000 Da and contains the active center of Fibrinolysin; the heavy chain has a molecular weight of approximately 57,000 Da. Fibrinolysin is used as a local healing ointment when combined together with the enzyme deoxyribonuclease I (extracted from bovine pancreas). Fibrinolysin and deoxyribonuclease both act as lytic enzymes. The combination is available as ointment containing 1 BU (Biological Unit) Fibrinolysin and 666 BUs desoxyribonuclease per gram. The ointment is marketed by Pfizer under the brand name Fibrolan in a variety of countries (e.g. Switzerland). It is currently not approved in the USA.

Type
Biotech
Groups
Investigational
Biologic Classification
Protein Based Therapies
Other protein based therapies
Protein Chemical Formula
C3848H5912N1096O1185S60
Protein Average Weight
88411.4 Da
Sequences
>Fibrinolysin heavy chain
DLLDDYVNTQGASLLSLSRKNLAGRSVEDCAAKCEEETDFVCRAFQYHSKEQQCVVMAEN
SKNTPVFRMRDVILYEKRIYLLECKTGNGQTYRGTTAETKSGVTCQKWSATSPHVPKFSP
EKFPLAGLEENYCRNPDNDENGPWCYTTDPDKRYDYCDIPECEDKCMHCSGENYEGKIAK
TMSGRDCQAWDSQSPHAHGYIPSKFPNKNLKMNYCRNPDGEPRPWCFTTDPQKRWEFCDI
PRCTTPPPSSGPKYQCLKGTGKNYGGTVAVTESGHTCQRWSEQTPHKHNRTPENFPCKNL
EENYCRNPNGEKAPWCYTTNSEVRWEYCTIPSCESSPLSTERMDVPVPPEQTPVPQDCYH
GNGQSYRGTSSTTITGRKCQSWSSMTPHRHLKTPENYPNAGLTMNYCRNPDADKSPWCYT
TDPRVRWEFCNLKKCSETPEQVPAAPQAPGVENPPEADCMIGTGKSYRGKKATTVAGVPC
QEWAAQEPHQHSIFTPETNPQSGLERNYCRNPDGDVNGPWCYTMNPRKPFDYCDVPQCES
SFDCGKPKVEPKKCSGR
>Fibrinolysin light chain
IVGGCVSKPHSWPWQVSLRRSSRHFCGGTLISPKWVLTAAHCLDNILALSFYKVILGAHN
EKVREQSVQEIPVSRLFREPSQADIALLKLSRPAIITKEVIPACLPPPNYMVAARTECYI
TGWGETQGTFGEGLLKEAHLPVIENKVCNRNEYLDGRVKPTELCAGHLIGGTDSCQGDSG
GPLVCFEKDKYILQGVTSWGLGCARPNKPGVYVRVSPYVPWIEETMRRN
Download FASTA Format
Synonyms
  • Bovine Fibrinolysin
  • Bovine Plasmin
  • Fibrinolysin (human)
  • Fibrinolysin, human
  • Plasmin (bos taurus)
  • Plasmin (bovine)
  • Plasmin bovine
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Pharmacology

Indication

Fibrinolysin assists with the healing of minor burns, superficial wounds, ulcers, surgical wounds, and superficial hematomas.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

Fibrinolysin attacks and inactivates fibrin molecules occurring in undesirable exudates on the surface of the human body and on human mucosa, e.g., in superficial wounds and burns, while desoxyribonuclease targets and destroys (human) DNA. The combination of the two enzymes has a synergistic effect on necrotic but not on living tissue.

TargetActionsOrganism
UPlasminogen activator inhibitor 1Not AvailableHumans
UUrokinase-type plasminogen activatorNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism

local inactivation

Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Almost completely inactivated after 24 hours.

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
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interactions in your software
CitalopramThe risk or severity of bleeding can be increased when Fibrinolysin is combined with Citalopram.
DesvenlafaxineThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Desvenlafaxine is combined with Fibrinolysin.
InotersenThe risk or severity of thrombocytopenia can be increased when Inotersen is combined with Fibrinolysin.
LevomilnacipranThe risk or severity of bleeding can be increased when Fibrinolysin is combined with Levomilnacipran.
Olive oilThe therapeutic efficacy of Fibrinolysin can be decreased when used in combination with Olive oil.
Food Interactions
No interactions found.

Products

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International/Other Brands
Elase (Pfizer) / Fibrolan (Pfizer)

Categories

ATC Codes
B01AD05 — FibrinolysinB06AA02 — Fibrinolysin and desoxyribonuclease
Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
Not Available
Kingdom
Organic Compounds
Super Class
Organic Acids
Class
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework
Not Available
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Humans and other mammals

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
D60E3WIF5Y
CAS number
9004-09-5

References

Synthesis Reference

U.S. Patent 2,624,691; U.S. Patent 3,136,703; U.S. Patent 3,234,106.

General References
  1. Birk Y, Khalef S, Jibson MD: Purification and properties of protease F, a bacterial enzyme with chymotrypsin and elastase specificities. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1983 Sep;225(2):451-7. [Article]
PubChem Substance
347910050
RxNav
4388
Wikipedia
Plasmin

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
OintmentCutaneous
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Patent NumberPediatric ExtensionApprovedExpires (estimated)Region
US2624691No1953-01-061980-01-06US flag
US3136703No1964-06-091981-06-09US flag
US3234106No1966-02-081983-02-08US flag

Properties

State
Liquid
Experimental Properties
Not Available

Targets

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Details1. Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
Specific Function
Serine protease inhibitor. This inhibitor acts as 'bait' for tissue plasminogen activator, urokinase, protein C and matriptase-3/TMPRSS7. Its rapid interaction with PLAT may function as a major con...
Gene Name
SERPINE1
Uniprot ID
P05121
Uniprot Name
Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1
Molecular Weight
45059.695 Da
Details2. Urokinase-type plasminogen activator
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Serine-type endopeptidase activity
Specific Function
Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.
Gene Name
PLAU
Uniprot ID
P00749
Uniprot Name
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator
Molecular Weight
48507.09 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:09 / Updated at February 21, 2024 02:33