Rindopepimut
Identification
- Generic Name
- Rindopepimut
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB05374
- Background
Rindopepimut (CDX-110) is an injectable peptide cancer vaccine which targets a mutant protein called EGFRvIII present in about 25% to 30% of glioblastoma cases. The vaccine consists of the EGFRv3-specific peptide (a 13-amino acid mutant vIII epitope) conjugated to the non-specific immunomodulator keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). The US FDA granted it Breakthrough Therapy Designation for glioblastoma in Feb 2015.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Synonyms
- Rindopepimut
- Rintega
- External IDs
- ALT-110
- PF-04948568
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in brain cancer.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
CDX-110 is an investigational immunotherapy that targets the tumor specific molecule EGFRvIII, a functional variant of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which is a protein that has been well validated as a target for cancer therapy. This particular variant, EGFRvIII occurs in about 40 percent of Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) patients. It was discovered in a collaborative effort between Dr. Bert Vogelstein and Dr Albert Wong at Johns Hopkins University and Dr. Darell Bigner at Duke University. Unlike EGFR, EGFRvIII is not present in normal tissues, suggesting this target will enable the development of a tumor-specific therapy for cancer patients. Furthermore, EGFRvIII is a transforming oncogene that can directly contribute to cancer cell growth. While originally discovered in GBM, the most common and aggressive form of brain cancer, the expression of EGFRvIII has also been observed in various other cancers such as breast, ovarian, metastatic prostate, colorectal, and head & neck cancers. Celldex has exclusive rights to EGFRvIII vaccines and is pursuing the development of CDX-110 for GBM therapy, as well as in other cancers through additional clinical studies.
Target Actions Organism UEpidermal growth factor receptor Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAbatacept The therapeutic efficacy of Rindopepimut can be decreased when used in combination with Abatacept. Adalimumab The therapeutic efficacy of Rindopepimut can be decreased when used in combination with Adalimumab. Aldesleukin The therapeutic efficacy of Rindopepimut can be decreased when used in combination with Aldesleukin. Alefacept The therapeutic efficacy of Rindopepimut can be decreased when used in combination with Alefacept. Alemtuzumab The therapeutic efficacy of Rindopepimut can be decreased when used in combination with Alemtuzumab. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Classification
- Not classified
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- K3L4X0501F
- CAS number
- 1108208-65-6
- InChI Key
- Not Available
- InChI
- Not Available
- IUPAC Name
- Not Available
- SMILES
- Not Available
References
- General References
- Zussman BM, Engh JA: Outcomes of the ACT III Study: Rindopepimut (CDX-110) Therapy for Glioblastoma. Neurosurgery. 2015 Jun;76(6):N17. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000465855.63458.0c. [Article]
- External Links
- PubChem Substance
- 347910109
- Wikipedia
- Rindopepimut
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Completed Treatment Giant Cell Glioblastoma / Glioblastoma With Oligodendroglial Features / High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM) / High Grade Glioma: Gliosarcoma / Small Cell Glioblastoma 1 2 Completed Treatment Giant Cell Glioblastoma / Glioblastoma With Oligodendroglial Features / High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM) / High Grade Glioma: Gliosarcoma / Recurrent Glioblastoma / Relapsed Glioblastoma / Small Cell Glioblastoma 1 1 Terminated Treatment Brain Cancer / Brain Stem Neoplasm / Pontine Tumors 1 Not Available No Longer Available Not Available Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Not Available
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Ubiquitin protein ligase binding
- Specific Function
- Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TG...
- Gene Name
- EGFR
- Uniprot ID
- P00533
- Uniprot Name
- Epidermal growth factor receptor
- Molecular Weight
- 134276.185 Da
Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:24 / Updated at January 14, 2023 19:03