C31G
Identification
- Generic Name
- C31G
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB05398
- Background
C31G is a potent broad spectrum antimicrobial agent, effective against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, yeast and fungi.C31G, vaginal gel is developed by Biosyn Inc. and has commenced enrollment in a phase III pivotal clinical trial for the reduction of sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 500.8408
Monoisotopic: 500.491693924 - Chemical Formula
- C30H64N2O3
- Synonyms
- Not Available
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in contraception, HIV infection, and prevention of stdis.
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
- Prevent Adverse Drug Events TodayTap into our Clinical API for life-saving information on contraindications & blackbox warnings, population restrictions, harmful risks, & more.Avoid life-threatening adverse drug events with our Clinical API
- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
The range of organisms killed by C31G has been extended to include enveloped viruses. Coupled with data indicating a low toxicity for mammalian cells, and a much wider range of anti-microbial activity than Nonoxynol-9, it appears that C31G is an ideal agent for use in decreasing the risk of transmission of organisms associated with STD. C31G is developed as a topical vaginal microbicide with broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiviral properties. C31G which has a high affinity for bacteria, fungi, yeast, and viruses while exhibiting low mammalian cell toxicity.
Target Actions Organism UGag-Pol polyprotein Not Available UCD9 antigen Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- International/Other Brands
- Savvy
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon).
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organic acids and derivatives
- Class
- Carboxylic acids and derivatives
- Sub Class
- Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
- Direct Parent
- Alpha amino acids
- Alternative Parents
- Tetraalkylammonium salts / Carboxylic acid salts / Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids / Organopnictogen compounds / Organic salts / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives / Carbonyl compounds / Amines
- Substituents
- Aliphatic acyclic compound / Alpha-amino acid / Amine / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid / Carboxylic acid salt / Hydrocarbon derivative / Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives / Organic nitrogen compound / Organic oxide
- Molecular Framework
- Not Available
- External Descriptors
- Not Available
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- Not Available
- CAS number
- Not Available
- InChI Key
- KMCBHFNNVRCAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C16H33NO2.C14H31NO/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-17(2,3)15-16(18)19;1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15(2,3)16/h4-15H2,1-3H3;4-14H2,1-3H3
- IUPAC Name
- N,N-dimethyldodecanamine oxide 2-(dodecyldimethylazaniumyl)acetate
- SMILES
- CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O
References
- General References
- Barnhart KT, Pretorius ES, Timbers K, Shera D, Shabbout M, Malamud D: Distribution of a 3.5-mL (1.0%) C31G vaginal gel using magnetic resonance imaging. Contraception. 2005 May;71(5):357-61. [Article]
- External Links
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Unknown Status Prevention Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections 2
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 4.03e-05 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 1.17 ALOGPS logP 0.39 Chemaxon logS -6.9 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 3.62 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 0 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 40.13 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 24 Chemaxon Refractivity 103.5 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 34.94 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 0 Chemaxon Rule of Five No Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
Property Value Probability Human Intestinal Absorption - 0.6596 Blood Brain Barrier + 0.8429 Caco-2 permeable + 0.5128 P-glycoprotein substrate Substrate 0.5617 P-glycoprotein inhibitor I Non-inhibitor 0.9277 P-glycoprotein inhibitor II Non-inhibitor 0.9738 Renal organic cation transporter Non-inhibitor 0.8549 CYP450 2C9 substrate Non-substrate 0.8798 CYP450 2D6 substrate Non-substrate 0.7916 CYP450 3A4 substrate Non-substrate 0.5387 CYP450 1A2 substrate Non-inhibitor 0.801 CYP450 2C9 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.8833 CYP450 2D6 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.8505 CYP450 2C19 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.8159 CYP450 3A4 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.7742 CYP450 inhibitory promiscuity Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity 0.9856 Ames test Non AMES toxic 0.7144 Carcinogenicity Carcinogens 0.7132 Biodegradation Ready biodegradable 0.8138 Rat acute toxicity 2.6062 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable hERG inhibition (predictor I) Weak inhibitor 0.896 hERG inhibition (predictor II) Non-inhibitor 0.7331
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Not Available
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 226.06161 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 228.41963 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 236.34654 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Not Available
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Gag-Pol polyprotein: Mediates, with Gag polyrotein, the essential events in virion assembly, including binding the plasma membrane, making the protein-protein interactions necessary to create spher...
- Gene Name
- gag-pol
- Uniprot ID
- P03366
- Uniprot Name
- Gag-Pol polyprotein
- Molecular Weight
- 163287.51 Da
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Not Available
- Specific Function
- Involved in platelet activation and aggregation. Regulates paranodal junction formation. Involved in cell adhesion, cell motility and tumor metastasis. Required for sperm-egg fusion.
- Gene Name
- CD9
- Uniprot ID
- P21926
- Uniprot Name
- CD9 antigen
- Molecular Weight
- 25415.835 Da
Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:24 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52