PR-104
Identification
- Generic Name
- PR-104
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB05968
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 579.27
Monoisotopic: 577.971943 - Chemical Formula
- C14H20BrN4O12PS
- Synonyms
- Not Available
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified) and solid tumors.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
PR-104 is a novel hypoxia-activated DNA cross-linking agent with marked activity against human tumor xenografts, both as monotherapy and combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Upon intravenous administration, PR-104 is converted by systemic phosphatases to the alcohol intermediate PR-104A, which is reduced to form the active DNA-crosslinking mustard species hydroxylamine PR-104H intracellularly under hypoxic conditions. PR-104H specifically crosslinks hypoxic tumor cell DNA, resulting in the inhibition of DNA repair and synthesis, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis in susceptible hypoxic tumor cell populations while sparing normoxic tissues.
Target Actions Organism UTumor necrosis factor Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Classification
- Not classified
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- V16D2ZT7DT
- CAS number
- 851627-62-8
- InChI Key
- GZSOKPMDWVRVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C14H20BrN4O12PS/c1-33(28,29)31-7-5-17(4-2-15)13-11(14(20)16-3-6-30-32(25,26)27)8-10(18(21)22)9-12(13)19(23)24/h8-9H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,16,20)(H2,25,26,27)
- IUPAC Name
- [2-({2-[(2-bromoethyl)[2-(methanesulfonyloxy)ethyl]amino]-3,5-dinitrophenyl}formamido)ethoxy]phosphonic acid
- SMILES
- CS(=O)(=O)OCCN(CCBr)C1=C(C=C(C=C1[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)NCCOP(O)(O)=O
References
- General References
- Patterson AV, Ferry DM, Edmunds SJ, Gu Y, Singleton RS, Patel K, Pullen SM, Hicks KO, Syddall SP, Atwell GJ, Yang S, Denny WA, Wilson WR: Mechanism of action and preclinical antitumor activity of the novel hypoxia-activated DNA cross-linking agent PR-104. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jul 1;13(13):3922-32. [Article]
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 9630821
- ZINC
- ZINC000043131754
- Wikipedia
- PR-104
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 2 Terminated Treatment Lung Cancer 1 1 Completed Treatment Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific 3 1, 2 Terminated Treatment Hepatocellular Carcinoma 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.0342 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 0.43 ALOGPS logP 0.32 Chemaxon logS -4.2 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 1.54 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) -1.3 Chemaxon Physiological Charge -2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 11 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 3 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 228.75 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 14 Chemaxon Refractivity 115.64 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 46.98 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 1 Chemaxon Bioavailability 0 Chemaxon Rule of Five No Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Not Available
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 193.73405 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 197.01402 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 205.07008 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor binding
- Specific Function
- Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct ac...
- Gene Name
- TNF
- Uniprot ID
- P01375
- Uniprot Name
- Tumor necrosis factor
- Molecular Weight
- 25644.15 Da
Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:29 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52