Ridaforolimus
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This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Identification
- Generic Name
- Ridaforolimus
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB06233
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 990.222
Monoisotopic: 989.562943387 - Chemical Formula
- C53H84NO14P
- Synonyms
- Deforolimus
- Ridaforolimus
- External IDs
- AP 23573
- AP-23573
- AP23573
- MK-8669
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors, sarcoma, cancer/tumors (unspecified), endometrial cancer, prostate cancer, and bone metastases.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Deforolimus inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a serine kinase of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) family that regulates protein synthesis, affecting cell growth and proliferation. mTOR is a downstream effector of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt and nutrient-sensing pathways which cancer cells need to proliferate.
Target Actions Organism ASerine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR inhibitorHumans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAbemaciclib The serum concentration of Abemaciclib can be increased when it is combined with Ridaforolimus. Acalabrutinib The serum concentration of Acalabrutinib can be increased when it is combined with Ridaforolimus. Acenocoumarol The serum concentration of Acenocoumarol can be increased when it is combined with Ridaforolimus. Acetyldigitoxin The serum concentration of Acetyldigitoxin can be increased when it is combined with Ridaforolimus. Albendazole The metabolism of Albendazole can be decreased when combined with Ridaforolimus. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- ATC Codes
- L01EG03 — Ridaforolimus
- Drug Categories
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown)
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Lactones
- Macrolides
- Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase inhibitors
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as macrolide lactams. These are cyclic polyketides containing both a cyclic amide and a cyclic ester group.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
- Class
- Macrolide lactams
- Sub Class
- Not Available
- Direct Parent
- Macrolide lactams
- Alternative Parents
- Alpha amino acid esters / Macrolides and analogues / Piperidines / Oxanes / Tertiary carboxylic acid amides / Secondary alcohols / Carboxylic acid esters / Cyclic ketones / Hemiacetals / Lactams show 10 more
- Substituents
- Alcohol / Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound / Alpha-amino acid ester / Alpha-amino acid or derivatives / Azacycle / Carbonyl group / Carboxamide group / Carboxylic acid derivative / Carboxylic acid ester / Cyclic ketone show 24 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- lactam, macrolide (CHEBI:79700)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 48Z35KB15K
- CAS number
- 572924-54-0
- InChI Key
- BUROJSBIWGDYCN-GAUTUEMISA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C53H84NO14P/c1-32-18-14-13-15-19-33(2)44(63-8)30-40-23-21-38(7)53(61,67-40)50(58)51(59)54-25-17-16-20-41(54)52(60)66-45(35(4)28-39-22-24-43(46(29-39)64-9)68-69(11,12)62)31-42(55)34(3)27-37(6)48(57)49(65-10)47(56)36(5)26-32/h13-15,18-19,27,32,34-36,38-41,43-46,48-49,57,61H,16-17,20-26,28-31H2,1-12H3/b15-13+,18-14+,33-19+,37-27+/t32-,34-,35-,36-,38-,39+,40+,41+,43-,44+,45+,46-,48-,49+,53-/m1/s1
- IUPAC Name
- (1R,2R,4S)-4-[(2R)-2-[(1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-dihydroxy-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-2,3,10,14,20-pentaoxo-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[30.3.1.0^{4,9}]hexatriaconta-16,24,26,28-tetraen-12-yl]propyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl dimethylphosphinate
- SMILES
- CO[C@@H]1C[C@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2CC(=O)[C@H](C)\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)\C=C\C=C\C=C(C)\[C@H](C[C@@H]3CC[C@@H](C)[C@@](O)(O3)C(=O)C(=O)N3CCCC[C@H]3C(=O)O2)OC)CC[C@H]1OP(C)(C)=O
References
- General References
- Mita MM, Mita AC, Chu QS, Rowinsky EK, Fetterly GJ, Goldston M, Patnaik A, Mathews L, Ricart AD, Mays T, Knowles H, Rivera VM, Kreisberg J, Bedrosian CL, Tolcher AW: Phase I trial of the novel mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor deforolimus (AP23573; MK-8669) administered intravenously daily for 5 days every 2 weeks to patients with advanced malignancies. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jan 20;26(3):361-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.0345. [Article]
- Rizzieri DA, Feldman E, Dipersio JF, Gabrail N, Stock W, Strair R, Rivera VM, Albitar M, Bedrosian CL, Giles FJ: A phase 2 clinical trial of deforolimus (AP23573, MK-8669), a novel mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor, in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 May 1;14(9):2756-62. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1372. [Article]
- External Links
- KEGG Compound
- C15183
- ChemSpider
- 24597928
- ChEBI
- 79700
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL2103839
- ZINC
- ZINC000169677038
- Wikipedia
- Deforolimus
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Completed Treatment Metastatic Bone Sarcomas / Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma 1 2 Completed Treatment Breast Cancer 1 2 Completed Treatment Breast Cancer / Breast Neoplasms 1 2 Completed Treatment Breast Neoplasms 1 2 Completed Treatment Endometrial Cancer 3
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.000805 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 4.84 ALOGPS logP 7.25 Chemaxon logS -6.1 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 9.96 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) -3 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 12 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 2 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 201.5 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 8 Chemaxon Refractivity 267.98 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 107.25 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 4 Chemaxon Bioavailability 0 Chemaxon Rule of Five No Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule Yes Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 300.1784 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 301.90213 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 308.21368 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
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1. DetailsSerine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Yes
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- General Function
- Tfiiic-class transcription factor binding
- Specific Function
- Serine/threonine protein kinase which is a central regulator of cellular metabolism, growth and survival in response to hormones, growth factors, nutrients, energy and stress signals. MTOR directly...
- Gene Name
- MTOR
- Uniprot ID
- P42345
- Uniprot Name
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR
- Molecular Weight
- 288889.05 Da
References
- Bachegowda L, Gligich O, Mantzaris I, Schinke C, Wyville D, Carrillo T, Braunschweig I, Steidl U, Verma A: Signal transduction inhibitors in treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes. J Hematol Oncol. 2013 Jul 10;6:50. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-6-50. [Article]
- Piha-Paul SA, Munster PN, Hollebecque A, Argiles G, Dajani O, Cheng JD, Wang R, Swift A, Tosolini A, Gupta S: Results of a phase 1 trial combining ridaforolimus and MK-0752 in patients with advanced solid tumours. Eur J Cancer. 2015 Sep;51(14):1865-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.115. Epub 2015 Jul 18. [Article]
- Brana I, Berger R, Golan T, Haluska P, Edenfield J, Fiorica J, Stephenson J, Martin LP, Westin S, Hanjani P, Jones MB, Almhanna K, Wenham RM, Sullivan DM, Dalton WS, Gunchenko A, Cheng JD, Siu LL, Gray JE: A parallel-arm phase I trial of the humanised anti-IGF-1R antibody dalotuzumab in combination with the AKT inhibitor MK-2206, the mTOR inhibitor ridaforolimus, or the NOTCH inhibitor MK-0752, in patients with advanced solid tumours. Br J Cancer. 2014 Nov 11;111(10):1932-44. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.497. Epub 2014 Oct 7. [Article]
Enzymes
1. DetailsCytochrome P450 3A4
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- No
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- General Function
- Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
- Specific Function
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation react...
- Gene Name
- CYP3A4
- Uniprot ID
- P08684
- Uniprot Name
- Cytochrome P450 3A4
- Molecular Weight
- 57342.67 Da
References
- Kuper JI, D'Aprile M: Drug-Drug interactions of clinical significance in the treatment of patients with Mycobacterium avium complex disease. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2000 Sep;39(3):203-14. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200039030-00003. [Article]
Drug created at March 19, 2008 16:18 / Updated at May 05, 2022 22:52