Darapladib
Identification
- Generic Name
- Darapladib
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB06311
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 666.78
Monoisotopic: 666.265160306 - Chemical Formula
- C36H38F4N4O2S
- Synonyms
- Darapladib
- External IDs
- 480848
- SB-480848
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in atherosclerosis.
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
- Prevent Adverse Drug Events TodayTap into our Clinical API for life-saving information on contraindications & blackbox warnings, population restrictions, harmful risks, & more.Avoid life-threatening adverse drug events with our Clinical API
- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Darapladib is a selective lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) inhibitor. Lp-PLA2 is an enzymatic upstream mediator of inflammatory processes. Evidence from experimental settings show that the breakdown products from oxidized low density lipoprotein C (LDL-C)such as lysophosphatidylcholine species and oxidized nonesterified fatty acids are pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic. These products are suspected to cause athlerosclerosis progression and plaque vulnerability, which leads to increased risk of cardiovascular problems.
Target Actions Organism UCytosolic phospholipase A2 Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biphenyls and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing to benzene rings linked together by a C-C bond.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Benzenoids
- Class
- Benzene and substituted derivatives
- Sub Class
- Biphenyls and derivatives
- Direct Parent
- Biphenyls and derivatives
- Alternative Parents
- Trifluoromethylbenzenes / Alkylarylthioethers / Pyrimidones / Fluorobenzenes / Aryl fluorides / Vinylogous amides / Tertiary carboxylic acid amides / Heteroaromatic compounds / Trialkylamines / Amino acids and derivatives show 7 more
- Substituents
- Alkyl fluoride / Alkyl halide / Alkylarylthioether / Amine / Amino acid or derivatives / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Aryl fluoride / Aryl halide / Aryl thioether / Azacycle show 26 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- Not Available
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- UI1U1MYH09
- CAS number
- 356057-34-6
- InChI Key
- WDPFJWLDPVQCAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C36H38F4N4O2S/c1-3-42(4-2)20-21-43(22-25-8-12-27(13-9-25)28-14-16-29(17-15-28)36(38,39)40)33(45)23-44-32-7-5-6-31(32)34(46)41-35(44)47-24-26-10-18-30(37)19-11-26/h8-19H,3-7,20-24H2,1-2H3
- IUPAC Name
- N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-oxo-1H,4H,5H,6H,7H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-N-{[4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}acetamide
- SMILES
- CCN(CC)CCN(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)CN1C2=C(CCC2)C(=O)N=C1SCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1
References
- General References
- Mohler ER 3rd, Ballantyne CM, Davidson MH, Hanefeld M, Ruilope LM, Johnson JL, Zalewski A: The effect of darapladib on plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 activity and cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with stable coronary heart disease or coronary heart disease risk equivalent: the results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Apr 29;51(17):1632-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.11.079. [Article]
- External Links
- ChemSpider
- 8115230
- BindingDB
- 50125265
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL204021
- ZINC
- ZINC000003842798
- PharmGKB
- PA165884699
- Wikipedia
- Darapladib
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Completed Treatment Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) 1 3 Completed Treatment Atherosclerosis 1 3 Completed Treatment Endothelial Dysfunction 1 2 Completed Treatment Atherosclerosis 4 2 Completed Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.000692 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 6.4 ALOGPS logP 7.31 Chemaxon logS -6 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 16.27 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 8.31 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 5 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 0 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 56.22 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 14 Chemaxon Refractivity 181.08 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 67.93 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 5 Chemaxon Bioavailability 0 Chemaxon Rule of Five No Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule Yes Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 241.74034 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 243.56525 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 249.17105 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Phospholipase a2 activity
- Specific Function
- Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory...
- Gene Name
- PLA2G4A
- Uniprot ID
- P47712
- Uniprot Name
- Cytosolic phospholipase A2
- Molecular Weight
- 85238.2 Da
References
- Riley RF, Corson MA: Darapladib, a reversible lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 inhibitor, for the oral treatment of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. IDrugs. 2009 Oct;12(10):648-55. [Article]
Drug created at March 19, 2008 16:23 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:52