N-methylnicotinamide
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Identification
- Generic Name
- N-methylnicotinamide
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB08840
- Background
N-methylnicotinamide is an experimental drug with no approved indication or marketed formulation. It is a metabolite of niacinamide/nicotinamide and niacin/nicotinic acid (vitamin B3), and as such N-methylnicotinamide is used to diagnose niacin deficiency by measuring N-methylnicotinamide in the urine.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Experimental
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 136.1512
Monoisotopic: 136.063662888 - Chemical Formula
- C7H8N2O
- Synonyms
- 3-(Methylcarbamoyl)pyridine
- 3-(N-Methylcarbamoyl)pyridine
- N-Methyl nicotineamide
- N-Methyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
- N-methylpyridine-3-carboxamide
- Nicotinic acid methylamide
- Nicotinyl methylamide
- External IDs
- NSC-66521
- SR-4415
Pharmacology
- Indication
N-methylnicotinamide is an experimental drug with no approved indication.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
- Not Available
- Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
N-methylnicotinamide is excreted in the urine.
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAbacavir Abacavir may decrease the excretion rate of N-methylnicotinamide which could result in a higher serum level. Abemaciclib The excretion of Abemaciclib can be decreased when combined with N-methylnicotinamide. Aceclofenac Aceclofenac may decrease the excretion rate of N-methylnicotinamide which could result in a higher serum level. Acemetacin Acemetacin may decrease the excretion rate of N-methylnicotinamide which could result in a higher serum level. Acetaminophen Acetaminophen may decrease the excretion rate of N-methylnicotinamide which could result in a higher serum level. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Categories
- ATC Codes
- A05AB01 — Nicotinyl methylamide
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as nicotinamides. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing a pyridine ring substituted at position 3 by a carboxamide group.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organoheterocyclic compounds
- Class
- Pyridines and derivatives
- Sub Class
- Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives
- Direct Parent
- Nicotinamides
- Alternative Parents
- Heteroaromatic compounds / Secondary carboxylic acid amides / Azacyclic compounds / Organopnictogen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives
- Substituents
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound / Azacycle / Carboxamide group / Carboxylic acid derivative / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Nicotinamide / Organic nitrogen compound / Organic oxide / Organic oxygen compound
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- pyridinecarboxamide (CHEBI:64399)
- Affected organisms
- Humans and other mammals
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- X3I82S5L8I
- CAS number
- 114-33-0
- InChI Key
- ZYVXHFWBYUDDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H8N2O/c1-8-7(10)6-3-2-4-9-5-6/h2-5H,1H3,(H,8,10)
- IUPAC Name
- N-methylpyridine-3-carboxamide
- SMILES
- CNC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- Human Metabolome Database
- HMDB0003152
- ChemSpider
- 58476
- BindingDB
- 50420177
- ChEBI
- 64399
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL11978
- ZINC
- ZINC000000404444
- PDBe Ligand
- PJH
- Wikipedia
- Nicotinyl_methylamide
- PDB Entries
- 6ynp
- MSDS
- Download (37.4 KB)
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 1 Completed Not Available Healthy Subjects (HS) 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
Property Value Source melting point (°C) 102 - 105 °C or 216 - 221 °F From MSDS. - Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 18.6 mg/mL ALOGPS logP -0.21 ALOGPS logP -0.17 Chemaxon logS -0.87 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 13.75 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 3.62 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 1 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 41.99 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 1 Chemaxon Refractivity 37.88 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 13.87 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 1 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
Property Value Probability Human Intestinal Absorption + 0.9793 Blood Brain Barrier + 0.9892 Caco-2 permeable + 0.8039 P-glycoprotein substrate Non-substrate 0.8312 P-glycoprotein inhibitor I Non-inhibitor 0.96 P-glycoprotein inhibitor II Non-inhibitor 0.9928 Renal organic cation transporter Non-inhibitor 0.8504 CYP450 2C9 substrate Non-substrate 0.7839 CYP450 2D6 substrate Non-substrate 0.8731 CYP450 3A4 substrate Non-substrate 0.6717 CYP450 1A2 substrate Non-inhibitor 0.6152 CYP450 2C9 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9711 CYP450 2D6 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.972 CYP450 2C19 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.9671 CYP450 3A4 inhibitor Non-inhibitor 0.8823 CYP450 inhibitory promiscuity Low CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity 0.9181 Ames test Non AMES toxic 0.965 Carcinogenicity Non-carcinogens 0.9329 Biodegradation Not ready biodegradable 0.7993 Rat acute toxicity 1.7728 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable hERG inhibition (predictor I) Weak inhibitor 0.9895 hERG inhibition (predictor II) Non-inhibitor 0.9582
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
Spectrum Spectrum Type Splash Key Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS Predicted GC-MS splash10-0a4i-2900000000-94cc770fe8f431a31a23 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-000i-0900000000-52cc0474c9532715d413 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-066r-3900000000-241ac32d21314b2a8518 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-052r-0900000000-98c215c9495562c5d309 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-0006-9100000000-eea0008770565759cae3 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-004i-9000000000-9bae969f8e8938ee621b Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-004i-9000000000-9fa157749144ceca4c15 1H NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable [1H,13C] 2D NMR Spectrum 2D NMR Not Applicable - Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 127.8853886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 127.7225886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 124.977936 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 128.6499886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 128.4305886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 128.44186 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 127.6897886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 127.5884886 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 137.54266 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Enzymes
1. DetailsAldehyde oxidase
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- Actions
- Substrate
- General Function
- Xanthine dehydrogenase activity
- Specific Function
- Oxidase with broad substrate specificity, oxidizing aromatic azaheterocycles, such as N1-methylnicotinamide and N-methylphthalazinium, as well as aldehydes, such as benzaldehyde, retinal, pyridoxal...
- Gene Name
- AOX1
- Uniprot ID
- Q06278
- Uniprot Name
- Aldehyde oxidase
- Molecular Weight
- 147916.735 Da
References
- Dick RA, Kanne DB, Casida JE: Identification of aldehyde oxidase as the neonicotinoid nitroreductase. Chem Res Toxicol. 2005 Feb;18(2):317-23. [Article]
Transporters
1. DetailsSolute carrier family 22 member 2
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity
- Specific Function
- Mediates tubular uptake of organic compounds from circulation. Mediates the influx of agmatine, dopamine, noradrenaline (norepinephrine), serotonin, choline, famotidine, ranitidine, histamin, creat...
- Gene Name
- SLC22A2
- Uniprot ID
- O15244
- Uniprot Name
- Solute carrier family 22 member 2
- Molecular Weight
- 62579.99 Da
References
- Gorboulev V, Ulzheimer JC, Akhoundova A, Ulzheimer-Teuber I, Karbach U, Quester S, Baumann C, Lang F, Busch AE, Koepsell H: Cloning and characterization of two human polyspecific organic cation transporters. DNA Cell Biol. 1997 Jul;16(7):871-81. [Article]
2. DetailsMultidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- Actions
- Substrate
- General Function
- Monovalent cation:proton antiporter activity
- Specific Function
- Solute transporter for tetraethylammonium (TEA), 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), cimetidine, N-methylnicotinamide (NMN), metformin, creatinine, guanidine, procainamide, topotecan, estrone sulfat...
- Gene Name
- SLC47A1
- Uniprot ID
- Q96FL8
- Uniprot Name
- Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1
- Molecular Weight
- 61921.585 Da
References
- Ito S, Kusuhara H, Kumagai Y, Moriyama Y, Inoue K, Kondo T, Nakayama H, Horita S, Tanabe K, Yuasa H, Sugiyama Y: N-methylnicotinamide is an endogenous probe for evaluation of drug-drug interactions involving multidrug and toxin extrusions (MATE1 and MATE2-K). Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Nov;92(5):635-41. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2012.138. Epub 2012 Oct 10. [Article]
3. DetailsMultidrug and toxin extrusion protein 2
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- Actions
- Substrate
- General Function
- Drug transmembrane transporter activity
- Specific Function
- Solute transporter for tetraethylammonium (TEA), 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), cimetidine, N-methylnicotinamide, metformin, creatinine, guanidine, procainamide, topotecan, estrone sulfate, acy...
- Gene Name
- SLC47A2
- Uniprot ID
- Q86VL8
- Uniprot Name
- Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 2
- Molecular Weight
- 65083.915 Da
References
- Ito S, Kusuhara H, Kumagai Y, Moriyama Y, Inoue K, Kondo T, Nakayama H, Horita S, Tanabe K, Yuasa H, Sugiyama Y: N-methylnicotinamide is an endogenous probe for evaluation of drug-drug interactions involving multidrug and toxin extrusions (MATE1 and MATE2-K). Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Nov;92(5):635-41. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2012.138. Epub 2012 Oct 10. [Article]
- Bergagnini-Kolev MC, Hebert MF, Easterling TR, Lin YS: Pregnancy Increases the Renal Secretion of N(1)-methylnicotinamide, an Endogenous Probe for Renal Cation Transporters, in Patients Prescribed Metformin. Drug Metab Dispos. 2017 Mar;45(3):325-329. doi: 10.1124/dmd.116.073841. Epub 2017 Jan 9. [Article]
Drug created at February 22, 2013 20:46 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52