Necitumumab
Identification
- Summary
Necitumumab is a monoclonal antibody used to treat metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
- Brand Names
- Portrazza
- Generic Name
- Necitumumab
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB09559
- Background
Necitumumab is an intravenously administered recombinant monoclonal IgG1 antibody used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as an EGFR antagonist. It functions by binding to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and prevents binding of its ligands, a process that is involved in cell proliferation, metastasis, angiogenesis, and malignant progression. Binding of necitumumab to EGFR induces receptor internalization and degradation, thereby preventing further activation of EGFR which is beneficial in NSCLC as many patients have increased protein expression of EGFR. Necitumumab is approved for use in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine as a first-line treatment for metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- Type
- Biotech
- Groups
- Approved, Investigational
- Biologic Classification
- Protein Based Therapies
Monoclonal antibody (mAb) - Protein Structure
- Protein Chemical Formula
- Not Available
- Protein Average Weight
- Not Available
- Sequences
>Sequence A QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVSGGSISSGDYYWSWIRQPPGKGLEWIGYIYYSGSTD YNPSLKSRVTMSVDTSKNQFSLKVNSVTAADTAVYYCARVSIFGVGTFDYWGQGTLVTVS SASTKGPSVLPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQS SGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKRVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRE EMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK
>Sequence A' QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVSGGSISSGDYYWSWIRQPPGKGLEWIGYIYYSGSTD YNPSLKSRVTMSVDTSKNQFSLKVNSVTAADTAVYYCARVSIFGVGTFDYWGQGTLVTVS SASTKGPSVLPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQS SGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKRVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRE EMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK
>Sequence B EIVMTQSPATLSLSPGERATLSCRASQSVSSYLAWYQQKPGQAPRLLIYDASNRATGIPA RFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLEPEDFAVYYCHQYGSTPLTFGGGTKAEIKRTVAAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPREAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLT LSKADYEKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC
>Sequence B' EIVMTQSPATLSLSPGERATLSCRASQSVSSYLAWYQQKPGQAPRLLIYDASNRATGIPA RFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLEPEDFAVYYCHQYGSTPLTFGGGTKAEIKRTVAAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPREAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLT LSKADYEKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC
Download FASTA Format- Synonyms
- Necitumumab
- External IDs
- IMC 11F8
- IMC-11F8
- IMC11F8
Pharmacology
- Indication
Necitumumab is approved for use in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine as a first-line treatment for metastatic squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It is not indicated for treatment of non-squamous NSCLC.
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Associated Conditions
Indication Type Indication Combined Product Details Approval Level Age Group Patient Characteristics Dose Form Used in combination to treat Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer Regimen in combination with: Cisplatin (DB00515), Gemcitabine (DB00441) •••••••••••• - Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
- Prevent Adverse Drug Events TodayTap into our Clinical API for life-saving information on contraindications & blackbox warnings, population restrictions, harmful risks, & more.Avoid life-threatening adverse drug events with our Clinical API
- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
Necitumumab is an EGFR antagonist that functions by binding to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and preventing binding of its ligands, a process that is involved in cell proliferation, metastasis, angiogenesis, and malignant progression. Binding of necitumumab to EGFR induces receptor internalization and degradation.
Target Actions Organism AEpidermal growth factor receptor antagonistHumans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Steady state volume of distribution is 7.0 L.
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Elimination half life is approximately 14 days.
- Clearance
14.1 mL/h
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
The poor safety profile of necitumumab has been one of the major limitations of its use. Rigorous monitoring of the following adverse events is recommended for the use of this drug: cardiopulmonary arrest, hypomagnesia, venous and arterial thromboembolic events, dermatologic toxicities, and infusion-related reactions. Due to observations of increased toxicity and mortality in treatment of non-squamous NSCLC, necitumumab is only recommended for the treatment of squamous NSCLC in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine. Animal studies suggest potential embryo-fetal toxicity.
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAbciximab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Abciximab is combined with Necitumumab. Adalimumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adalimumab is combined with Necitumumab. Aducanumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Necitumumab is combined with Aducanumab. Alemtuzumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Alemtuzumab is combined with Necitumumab. Alirocumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Alirocumab is combined with Necitumumab. - Food Interactions
- No interactions found.
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- Brand Name Prescription Products
Name Dosage Strength Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image Portrazza Solution 16 mg / mL Intravenous Eli Lilly & Co. Ltd. Not applicable Not applicable Canada Portrazza Solution 16 mg/1mL Intravenous Eli Lilly and Company 2015-11-24 Not applicable US Portrazza Injection, solution, concentrate 800 mg Intravenous Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. 2020-12-21 2021-07-27 EU
Categories
- ATC Codes
- L01FE03 — Necitumumab
- Drug Categories
- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
- Antibodies
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents
- Blood Proteins
- Cancer immunotherapy
- EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) inhibitors
- Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antagonist
- ErbB Receptors, antagonists & inhibitors
- Globulins
- HER1 Antagonists
- Immunoglobulins
- Immunoproteins
- Immunotherapy
- MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES
- Narrow Therapeutic Index Drugs
- Proteins
- Serum Globulins
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- Not Available
- Kingdom
- Organic Compounds
- Super Class
- Organic Acids
- Class
- Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
- Sub Class
- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
- Direct Parent
- Peptides
- Alternative Parents
- Not Available
- Substituents
- Not Available
- Molecular Framework
- Not Available
- External Descriptors
- Not Available
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 2BT4C47RUI
- CAS number
- 906805-06-9
References
- General References
- Lu D, Zhang H, Koo H, Tonra J, Balderes P, Prewett M, Corcoran E, Mangalampalli V, Bassi R, Anselma D, Patel D, Kang X, Ludwig DL, Hicklin DJ, Bohlen P, Witte L, Zhu Z: A fully human recombinant IgG-like bispecific antibody to both the epidermal growth factor receptor and the insulin-like growth factor receptor for enhanced antitumor activity. J Biol Chem. 2005 May 20;280(20):19665-72. Epub 2005 Mar 9. [Article]
- Kuenen B, Witteveen PO, Ruijter R, Giaccone G, Dontabhaktuni A, Fox F, Katz T, Youssoufian H, Zhu J, Rowinsky EK, Voest EE: A phase I pharmacologic study of necitumumab (IMC-11F8), a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against EGFR in patients with advanced solid malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 15;16(6):1915-23. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-2425. Epub 2010 Mar 2. [Article]
- Garnock-Jones KP: Necitumumab: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2016 Feb;76(2):283-9. doi: 10.1007/s40265-015-0537-0. [Article]
- Zhou F, Zhou C: Necitumumab for patients with non-squamous NSCLC: uninspiring results. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Mar;16(3):246-7. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70059-8. Epub 2015 Feb 18. [Article]
- External Links
- KEGG Drug
- D10018
- PubChem Substance
- 347910462
- 1723738
- Wikipedia
- Necitumumab
- FDA label
- Download (291 KB)
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Active Not Recruiting Treatment Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) 1 3 Completed Treatment Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) 1 2 Active Not Recruiting Treatment Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) 1 2 Completed Treatment Malignant Solid Neoplasms 1 2 Completed Treatment Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CRC) 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Injection, solution, concentrate Intravenous 800 MG Solution Intravenous 16 mg / mL Solution Intravenous 16 mg/1mL Solution Intravenous 16 mg/mL - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Not Available
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Yes
- Actions
- Antagonist
- General Function
- Ubiquitin protein ligase binding
- Specific Function
- Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TG...
- Gene Name
- EGFR
- Uniprot ID
- P00533
- Uniprot Name
- Epidermal growth factor receptor
- Molecular Weight
- 134276.185 Da
References
- Kuenen B, Witteveen PO, Ruijter R, Giaccone G, Dontabhaktuni A, Fox F, Katz T, Youssoufian H, Zhu J, Rowinsky EK, Voest EE: A phase I pharmacologic study of necitumumab (IMC-11F8), a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against EGFR in patients with advanced solid malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 15;16(6):1915-23. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-2425. Epub 2010 Mar 2. [Article]
Drug created at November 30, 2015 19:10 / Updated at February 20, 2024 23:54