Pimobendan
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This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Identification
- Generic Name
- Pimobendan
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB11450
- Background
Not Available
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Vet approved
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 334.379
Monoisotopic: 334.142975836 - Chemical Formula
- C19H18N4O2
- Synonyms
- dl-Pimobendan
- Pimobendan
- Pimobendane
- Pimobendanum
- External IDs
- UDCG-115
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
- Not Available
- Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- International/Other Brands
- Acardi
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylbenzimidazoles. These are compounds containing a phenylbenzimidazole skeleton, which consists of a benzimidazole moiety where its imidazole ring is attached to a phenyl group.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organoheterocyclic compounds
- Class
- Benzimidazoles
- Sub Class
- Phenylbenzimidazoles
- Direct Parent
- Phenylbenzimidazoles
- Alternative Parents
- Phenylimidazoles / Phenoxy compounds / Methoxybenzenes / Anisoles / Alkyl aryl ethers / Pyridazines and derivatives / Heteroaromatic compounds / Azacyclic compounds / Organopnictogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds show 1 more
- Substituents
- 2-phenylimidazole / Alkyl aryl ether / Anisole / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Azole / Benzenoid / Ether / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative show 12 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- pyridazinone, benzimidazoles (CHEBI:32003)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 34AP3BBP9T
- CAS number
- 74150-27-9
- InChI Key
- GLBJJMFZWDBELO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C19H18N4O2/c1-11-9-17(24)22-23-18(11)13-5-8-15-16(10-13)21-19(20-15)12-3-6-14(25-2)7-4-12/h3-8,10-11H,9H2,1-2H3,(H,20,21)(H,22,24)
- IUPAC Name
- 6-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-5-yl]-5-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridazin-3-one
- SMILES
- COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC2=CC(=CC=C2N1)C1=NNC(=O)CC1C
References
- General References
- Galatulas I, Bossa R, Efstathiu G, Ninci MA: Esorubicin cardiotoxicity in vitro: antagonism by pimobendan. Acta Physiol Hung. 1990;75 Suppl:123-4. [Article]
- Hanzlicek AS, Gehring R, Kukanich B, Kukanich KS, Borgarelli M, Smee N, Olson EE, Margiocco M: Pharmacokinetics of oral pimobendan in healthy cats. J Vet Cardiol. 2012 Dec;14(4):489-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2012.06.002. Epub 2012 Oct 30. [Article]
- Fujino K, Sperelakis N, Solaro RJ: Direct effects of pimobendan on cardiac myofilaments. Prog Clin Biol Res. 1989;315:602-3. [Article]
- Peters P, Saborowski F, Kothe A: [Effect of pimobendan on peripheral hemodynamics]. Z Kardiol. 1989 Aug;78(8):538-44. [Article]
- van Meel JC, Mauz AB, Wienen W, Diederen W: Pimobendan increases survival of cardiomyopathic hamsters. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1989 Mar;13(3):508-9. [Article]
- Zvirgzdins A, Delina M, Mishnev A, Actins A: Pimobendan B from powder diffraction data. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2013 Oct 19;69(Pt 11):o1677. doi: 10.1107/S1600536813028353. eCollection 2013 Nov 1. [Article]
- van Meel JC, Diederen W: Hemodynamic profile of the cardiotonic agent pimobendan. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1989;14 Suppl 2:S1-6. [Article]
- Tsuda T, Izumi T, Kodama M, Hanawa H, Takahashi M, Suzuki M, Aizaki T, Uchiyama H, Kuwano H, Shibata A: Acute hemodynamics of pimobendan in chronic heart failure. A comparative crossover study of captopril and pimobendan. Jpn Heart J. 1992 Mar;33(2):193-203. [Article]
- Scheld HH, Fritsche R, Schlepper M, van Meel JC: Pimobendan increases calcium sensitivity of skinned human papillary muscle fibers. J Clin Pharmacol. 1989 Apr;29(4):360-6. [Article]
- External Links
- KEGG Drug
- D01133
- ChemSpider
- 4657
- BindingDB
- 50282617
- 1110783
- ChEBI
- 32003
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL24646
- Wikipedia
- Pimobendan
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Powder Not applicable 1 g/1g - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Not Available
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.0147 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 3.35 ALOGPS logP 2.7 Chemaxon logS -4.4 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic) 11.17 Chemaxon pKa (Strongest Basic) 4.76 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 0 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 4 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 2 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 79.37 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 3 Chemaxon Refractivity 104.68 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 37.27 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 4 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter Yes Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 178.5196 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 180.87762 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 187.9957 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Enzymes
1. DetailsCytochrome P450 1A2
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- Actions
- Substrate
- Curator comments
- Data supporting this enzyme action are limited to an in vitro study.
- General Function
- Oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
- Specific Function
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally un...
- Gene Name
- CYP1A2
- Uniprot ID
- P05177
- Uniprot Name
- Cytochrome P450 1A2
- Molecular Weight
- 58293.76 Da
References
- Kuriya Si, Ohmori S, Hino M, Ishii I, Nakamura H, Senda C, Igarashi T, Kiuchi M, Kitada M: Identification of cytochrome P-450 isoform(s) responsible for the metabolism of pimobendan in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Jan;28(1):73-8. [Article]
Drug created at February 25, 2016 18:51 / Updated at September 28, 2021 21:54