Clobetasol

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Clobetasol
DrugBank Accession Number
DB11750
Background

Clobetasol is under investigation for the treatment of Scleroderma. Clobetasol has been investigated for the prevention of Psoriasis and Cutaneous Atrophy Due to Corticosteroids.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Approved, Experimental, Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 410.907
Monoisotopic: 410.166015296
Chemical Formula
C22H28ClFO4
Synonyms
  • Clobetasol

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
AbametapirThe serum concentration of Clobetasol can be increased when it is combined with Abametapir.
AcarboseThe risk or severity of hyperglycemia can be increased when Clobetasol is combined with Acarbose.
AcetohexamideThe risk or severity of hyperglycemia can be increased when Clobetasol is combined with Acetohexamide.
AcetyldigitoxinThe risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Clobetasol is combined with Acetyldigitoxin.
AlbiglutideThe risk or severity of hyperglycemia can be increased when Clobetasol is combined with Albiglutide.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Categories

ATC Codes
D07AD01 — ClobetasolD07CD01 — Clobetasol and antibiotics
Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives. These are steroids with a structure based on a hydroxylated prostane moiety.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class
Steroids and steroid derivatives
Sub Class
Pregnane steroids
Direct Parent
Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives
Alternative Parents
20-oxosteroids / 11-beta-hydroxysteroids / 17-hydroxysteroids / 3-oxo delta-1,4-steroids / Halogenated steroids / Delta-1,4-steroids / Tertiary alcohols / Alpha-hydroxy ketones / Alpha-chloroketones / Secondary alcohols
show 9 more
Substituents
11-beta-hydroxysteroid / 11-hydroxysteroid / 17-hydroxysteroid / 20-oxosteroid / 3-oxo-delta-1,4-steroid / 3-oxosteroid / 9-halo-steroid / Alcohol / Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound / Alkyl chloride
show 25 more
Molecular Framework
Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
11beta-hydroxy steroid, 17alpha-hydroxy steroid, glucocorticoid, 20-oxo steroid, fluorinated steroid, 3-oxo-Delta(1),Delta(4)-steroid, chlorinated steroid (CHEBI:205919)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
ADN79D536H
CAS number
25122-41-2
InChI Key
FCSHDIVRCWTZOX-DVTGEIKXSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H28ClFO4/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(25)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,24)17(26)10-20(16,3)22(12,28)18(27)11-23/h6-7,9,12,15-17,26,28H,4-5,8,10-11H2,1-3H3/t12-,15-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21-,22-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
(1R,2S,3aS,3bS,9aS,9bR,10S,11aS)-1-(2-chloroacetyl)-9b-fluoro-1,10-dihydroxy-2,9a,11a-trimethyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
SMILES
[H][C@@]12C[C@H](C)[C@](O)(C(=O)CCl)[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](O)[C@@]1(F)[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]12C

References

General References
Not Available
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0015148
PubChem Compound
5311051
PubChem Substance
347828107
ChemSpider
4470588
RxNav
2590
ChEBI
205919
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1201362
ZINC
ZINC000026892643
Wikipedia
Clobetasol

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
4RecruitingTreatmentCentral Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA)1
4Unknown StatusTreatmentPsoriasis1
3CompletedTreatmentGraft-versus-host Disease (GVHD) / Oral Manifestations1
3RecruitingTreatmentOral Lichen Planus1
2CompletedOtherPsoriasis Vulgaris (Plaque Psoriasis)1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
Aerosol, foamTopical500 UG/G
LotionTopical0.05 %
CreamCutaneous0.044 g
OintmentCutaneous0.044 g
ShampooTopical500 MICROGRAMMI/G
CreamCutaneous0.050 g
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0142 mg/mLALOGPS
logP2.72ALOGPS
logP3.04Chemaxon
logS-4.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.47Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.4Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area74.6 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count2Chemaxon
Refractivity105.54 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability41.95 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings4Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-05ur-1922000000-1a2dff27fd4359dcf1ff
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-006x-0009100000-26fde41c8b61df806b3b
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0a4i-0001900000-e271bc0c83739eba351f
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-053r-5009300000-0b9b656b584a3f91480b
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-01rf-0329200000-041f7fdfae1c1006a6b9
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0pc0-0109100000-7d9218e979b5bdda43bd
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0ufr-0590000000-f997e0ca5505edfc66fe
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-197.3190609
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-195.74065
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+197.2867609
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+197.63606
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+197.3505609
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+203.92552
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Enzymes

Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
No
Actions
Substrate
Inducer
General Function
Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
Specific Function
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation react...
Gene Name
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID
P08684
Uniprot Name
Cytochrome P450 3A4
Molecular Weight
57342.67 Da
References
  1. Ahmad N, Mukhtar H: Cytochrome p450: a target for drug development for skin diseases. J Invest Dermatol. 2004 Sep;123(3):417-25. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.23307.x. [Article]
  2. Olux monograph [File]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
Actions
Inducer
General Function
Oxygen binding
Specific Function
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally un...
Gene Name
CYP3A5
Uniprot ID
P20815
Uniprot Name
Cytochrome P450 3A5
Molecular Weight
57108.065 Da
References
  1. Dvorak Z, Pavek P: Regulation of drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes by glucocorticoids. Drug Metab Rev. 2010 Nov;42(4):621-35. doi: 10.3109/03602532.2010.484462. [Article]

Drug created at October 20, 2016 20:44 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:53