Gallopamil
Star0
This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.
Identification
- Generic Name
- Gallopamil
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB12923
- Background
Gallopamil has been used in trials studying the treatment of Asthma.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 484.637
Monoisotopic: 484.293722396 - Chemical Formula
- C28H40N2O5
- Synonyms
- Gallopamil
Pharmacology
- Indication
Not Available
Reduce drug development failure ratesBuild, train, & validate machine-learning modelswith evidence-based and structured datasets.Build, train, & validate predictive machine-learning models with structured datasets.- Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
- Prevent Adverse Drug Events TodayTap into our Clinical API for life-saving information on contraindications & blackbox warnings, population restrictions, harmful risks, & more.Avoid life-threatening adverse drug events with our Clinical API
- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
- Not Available
- Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Drug Interaction Integrate drug-drug
interactions in your softwareAbametapir The serum concentration of Gallopamil can be increased when it is combined with Abametapir. Acarbose The risk or severity of hypoglycemia can be increased when Gallopamil is combined with Acarbose. Acebutolol Acebutolol may increase the arrhythmogenic activities of Gallopamil. Aceclofenac The risk or severity of hyperkalemia can be increased when Aceclofenac is combined with Gallopamil. Acemetacin The risk or severity of hyperkalemia can be increased when Gallopamil is combined with Acemetacin. - Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- Product Ingredients
Ingredient UNII CAS InChI Key Gallopamil Hydrochloride VT4VR32A0T 16662-46-7 OKCRIUNHEQSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Categories
- ATC Codes
- C08DA02 — Gallopamil
- Drug Categories
- Agents causing hyperkalemia
- Amines
- Antiarrhythmic agents
- Bradycardia-Causing Agents
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Cardiovascular Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Substrates
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates
- Cytochrome P-450 Substrates
- Ethylamines
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- P-glycoprotein inhibitors
- Phenethylamines
- Phenylalkylamine Derivatives
- Potential QTc-Prolonging Agents
- QTc Prolonging Agents
- Selective Calcium Channel Blockers With Direct Cardiac Effects
- Vasodilating Agents
- Verapamil and analogues
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylbutylamines. These are compounds containing a phenylbutylamine moiety, which consists of a phenyl group substituted at the fourth carbon by an butan-1-amine.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Benzenoids
- Class
- Benzene and substituted derivatives
- Sub Class
- Phenylbutylamines
- Direct Parent
- Phenylbutylamines
- Alternative Parents
- Dimethoxybenzenes / Phenylpropanes / Phenethylamines / Phenoxy compounds / Anisoles / Aralkylamines / Alkyl aryl ethers / Trialkylamines / Nitriles / Organopnictogen compounds show 1 more
- Substituents
- Alkyl aryl ether / Amine / Anisole / Aralkylamine / Aromatic homomonocyclic compound / Carbonitrile / Dimethoxybenzene / Ether / Hydrocarbon derivative / Methoxybenzene show 14 more
- Molecular Framework
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- organic amino compound, benzenes (CHEBI:34772)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 39WPC8JHR8
- CAS number
- 16662-47-8
- InChI Key
- XQLWNAFCTODIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C28H40N2O5/c1-20(2)28(19-29,22-17-25(33-6)27(35-8)26(18-22)34-7)13-9-14-30(3)15-12-21-10-11-23(31-4)24(16-21)32-5/h10-11,16-18,20H,9,12-15H2,1-8H3
- IUPAC Name
- 5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)pentanenitrile
- SMILES
- COC1=CC(=CC(OC)=C1OC)C(CCCN(C)CCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1)(C#N)C(C)C
References
- General References
- Not Available
- External Links
- KEGG Compound
- C13764
- PubChem Compound
- 1234
- PubChem Substance
- 347829068
- ChemSpider
- 1197
- BindingDB
- 82061
- 4648
- ChEBI
- 34772
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL51149
- Wikipedia
- Gallopamil
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Injection, solution Tablet Tablet, extended release - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Not Available
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 0.00548 mg/mL ALOGPS logP 4.42 ALOGPS logP 4.89 Chemaxon logS -5 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Basic) 9.68 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 1 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 7 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 0 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 73.18 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 14 Chemaxon Refractivity 139.11 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 55.51 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 2 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
Spectrum Spectrum Type Splash Key Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-000i-0021900000-3e857853fa4fa0a282fb Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-001i-0020900000-d5666cbca5f5cf6709d8 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-00ko-5590500000-a46b3cbbbb05593889b5 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-0ue9-0020900000-31d0f321a8cfdd66759e Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-014i-0940200000-921b0d277081b04216c5 Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated) Predicted LC-MS/MS splash10-0a4s-0129700000-1912b0ce852be0b7d26e Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 1D NMR Not Applicable - Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 211.90408 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 214.2621 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 220.35951 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Enzymes
1. DetailsCytochrome P450 3A4
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- No
- Actions
- Substrate
- General Function
- Vitamin d3 25-hydroxylase activity
- Specific Function
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation react...
- Gene Name
- CYP3A4
- Uniprot ID
- P08684
- Uniprot Name
- Cytochrome P450 3A4
- Molecular Weight
- 57342.67 Da
References
- Uesawa Y, Takeuchi T, Mohri K: Integrated analysis on the physicochemical properties of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers in grapefruit juice interactions. Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2012 Jul;13(9):1705-17. [Article]
- Suzuki A, Iida I, Tanaka F, Akimoto M, Fukushima K, Tani M, Ishizaki T, Chiba K: Identification of human cytochrome P-450 isoforms involved in metabolism of R(+)- and S(-)-gallopamil: utility of in vitro disappearance rate. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 Nov;27(11):1254-9. [Article]
Transporters
1. DetailsP-glycoprotein 1
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- Actions
- Inhibitor
- General Function
- Xenobiotic-transporting atpase activity
- Specific Function
- Energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells.
- Gene Name
- ABCB1
- Uniprot ID
- P08183
- Uniprot Name
- Multidrug resistance protein 1
- Molecular Weight
- 141477.255 Da
References
- Abdallah HM, Al-Abd AM, El-Dine RS, El-Halawany AM: P-glycoprotein inhibitors of natural origin as potential tumor chemo-sensitizers: A review. J Adv Res. 2015 Jan;6(1):45-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2014.11.008. Epub 2014 Dec 1. [Article]
Drug created at October 21, 2016 01:18 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:54