Ceramide NP

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Ceramide NP
DrugBank Accession Number
DB14111
Background

Ceramide NP is a lipid molecule included in a group of lipid molecules called ceramides. Ceramides are major lipid components in the stratum corneum of the human skin. Ceramide 3 consists of a phytosphingosine backbone N-acylated with a saturated fatty acid (stearic acid) 2. It is widely used as a moisturizer in various cosmetic and personal products. Together with ceramide 1, they synergistically improve the skin barrier function in humans 1,2.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 581.967
Monoisotopic: 581.53830977
Chemical Formula
C36H71NO4
Synonyms
  • Cer(t18:0/18:1n-9)
  • Ceramide 3
  • Ceramide III
  • Ceramide IIIb
  • Cytomide IIIa
  • Cytomide IIIb
  • N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-4-hydroxysphinganine
  • N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)phytosphingosine
  • N-octadecanoylphytosphingosine
  • N-oleoylphytosphingosine
  • N-oloeoyl-4-hydroxysphinganine

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
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Not Available

Interactions

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Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Over the Counter Products
NameDosageStrengthRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
Cellapy A RepairLotion0.05 1/200mLTopicalGm Holdings Co., Ltd2014-10-22Not applicableUS flag
Cellapy A Repair CreamCream0.1 1/100mLTopicalGm Holdings Co., Ltd2014-10-15Not applicableUS flag
JNH Ato-Care Super Barried ATO-SerumLiquid1.5 mg/50mLTopicalDaeduck Lab Co., Ltd.2012-08-24Not applicableUS flag
Sonatural Deep Moisture Cerafocus Enhance CeramideCream1.5 g/50mLTopicalSonatural Global Co.,ltd2017-03-022018-12-01US flag
Mixture Products
NameIngredientsDosageRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
Ato Standard IntensivecreamCeramide NP (0.0006 g/100g) + Centella asiatica (0.003 g/100g) + Macadamia oil (2 g/100g) + Panthenol (0.75 g/100g)CreamTopicalTIMEBIO Co., Ltd2020-12-03Not applicableUS flag
Ato Standard Premium MildcreamCeramide NP (0.0018 g/100g) + Centella asiatica (0.005 g/100g) + Shea butter (3 g/100g)CreamTopicalTIMEBIO Co., Ltd2021-02-01Not applicableUS flag
Energy Boosting TonerCeramide NP (0.01 g/100mL) + Adenosine (0.04 g/100mL) + Tremella fuciformis whole (0.1 g/100mL)LiquidTopicalAri&j Inc2017-07-05Not applicableUS flag
Moisture BoundCeramide NP (0.01 g/100mL) + Adenosine (0.04 g/100mL) + Nicotinamide (2 g/100mL) + Tremella fuciformis whole (0.1 g/100mL)CreamTopicalAri&j Inc2017-07-05Not applicableUS flag
Unapproved/Other Products
NameIngredientsDosageRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
Ato Standard IntensivecreamCeramide NP (0.0006 g/100g) + Centella asiatica (0.003 g/100g) + Macadamia oil (2 g/100g) + Panthenol (0.75 g/100g)CreamTopicalTIMEBIO Co., Ltd2020-12-03Not applicableUS flag
Ato Standard Premium MildcreamCeramide NP (0.0018 g/100g) + Centella asiatica (0.005 g/100g) + Shea butter (3 g/100g)CreamTopicalTIMEBIO Co., Ltd2021-02-01Not applicableUS flag
Cellapy A RepairCeramide NP (0.05 1/200mL)LotionTopicalGm Holdings Co., Ltd2014-10-22Not applicableUS flag
Cellapy A Repair CreamCeramide NP (0.1 1/100mL)CreamTopicalGm Holdings Co., Ltd2014-10-15Not applicableUS flag
Energy Boosting TonerCeramide NP (0.01 g/100mL) + Adenosine (0.04 g/100mL) + Tremella fuciformis whole (0.1 g/100mL)LiquidTopicalAri&j Inc2017-07-05Not applicableUS flag

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phytoceramides. These are n-acylated 4-hydroxysphinganine.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class
Sphingolipids
Sub Class
Ceramides
Direct Parent
Phytoceramides
Alternative Parents
N-acyl amines / Secondary carboxylic acid amides / Secondary alcohols / Polyols / Primary alcohols / Organopnictogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Organic oxides / Hydrocarbon derivatives / Carbonyl compounds
Substituents
Alcohol / Aliphatic acyclic compound / Carbonyl group / Carboxamide group / Carboxylic acid derivative / Fatty acyl / Fatty amide / Hydrocarbon derivative / N-acyl-4-hydroxysphinganine / N-acyl-amine
Molecular Framework
Aliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
phytoceramide (CHEBI:85204)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
4370DF050B
CAS number
100403-19-8
InChI Key
ATGQXSBKTQANOH-UWVGARPKSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C36H71NO4/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-35(40)37-33(32-38)36(41)34(39)30-28-26-24-22-20-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h17-18,33-34,36,38-39,41H,3-16,19-32H2,1-2H3,(H,37,40)/b18-17-/t33-,34+,36-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
(9Z)-N-[(2S,3S,4R)-1,3,4-trihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]octadec-9-enamide
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC

References

General References
  1. Huang HC, Chang TM: Ceramide 1 and ceramide 3 act synergistically on skin hydration and the transepidermal water loss of sodium lauryl sulfate-irritated skin. Int J Dermatol. 2008 Aug;47(8):812-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2008.03687.x. [Article]
  2. Choi SM, Lee BM: Safety and risk assessment of ceramide 3 in cosmetic products. Food Chem Toxicol. 2015 Oct;84:8-17. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Jul 21. [Article]
  3. Kucharekova M, Schalkwijk J, Van De Kerkhof PC, Van De Valk PG: Effect of a lipid-rich emollient containing ceramide 3 in experimentally induced skin barrier dysfunction. Contact Dermatitis. 2002 Jun;46(6):331-8. [Article]
ChemSpider
29320046
ChEBI
85204
ZINC
ZINC000200105160

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
LotionTopical0.05 1/200mL
CreamTopical0.1 1/100mL
LiquidTopical
LiquidTopical1.5 mg/50mL
CreamTopical
CreamTopical1.5 g/50mL
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility9.71e-05 mg/mLALOGPS
logP9.05ALOGPS
logP10.52Chemaxon
logS-6.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.27Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area89.79 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count32Chemaxon
Refractivity176.49 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability77.39 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings0Chemaxon
Bioavailability0Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-01c3-9124040000-5feb4e0998ebd02a4b23
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0050090000-85464f0825f55f916597
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0600-3179030000-c201bd3a06585bab9d01
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-07bf-9112110000-2e1ebb019af30ed4f7f9
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0aor-2097000000-d21c82ccd7400ad831dd
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0apl-9321000000-d16fc1e7a22cd1b2eae3
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Drug created at June 21, 2018 17:23 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:53