Ethylenediamine
Identification
- Generic Name
- Ethylenediamine
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB14189
- Background
Ethylenediamine is an organic compound that is used as a building block for the production of many other chemical products. It is also used as an excipient in many pharmacological preparations such as creams. Notably, ethylenediamine is a contact sensitizer capable of producing local and generalized reactions 1. Sensitivity to ethylenediamine may be identified with a clinical patch test.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Approved, Experimental
- Structure
- Weight
- Average: 60.0983
Monoisotopic: 60.068748266 - Chemical Formula
- C2H8N2
- Synonyms
- 1,2-diaminoethane
- Aethaldiamin
- edamine
- ethane-1,2-diamine
- Ethyleendiamine
- Ethylendiamine
- Ethylene-diamine
- Ethylenediamine
Pharmacology
- Indication
Ethylenediamine is approved for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in persons 6 years of age and older.
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- Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
- Mechanism of action
- Not Available
- Absorption
After oral administration its bioavailability is about 0.34, due to a substantial first-pass effect1.
- Volume of distribution
Vd = 0.133 l/kg 1
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Renal excretion of the unchanged substance amounts to only about 18% after intravenous and 3% after oral administration1.
- Half-life
Ethylenediamine has a short half life of ~0.55 hours 1.
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
- Improve decision support & research outcomesWith structured adverse effects data, including: blackbox warnings, adverse reactions, warning & precautions, & incidence rates. View sample adverse effects data in our new Data Library!Improve decision support & research outcomes with our structured adverse effects data.
- Toxicity
Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs Browse all" title="About SNP Mediated Effects/ADRs" id="snp-actions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions Learn More" title="About Drug Interactions" id="structured-interactions-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
- Drug product information from 10+ global regionsOur datasets provide approved product information including:dosage, form, labeller, route of administration, and marketing period.Access drug product information from over 10 global regions.
- Mixture Products
Name Ingredients Dosage Route Labeller Marketing Start Marketing End Region Image T.R.U.E. Test Thin-Layer Rapid Use Patch Test Ethylenediamine (18 ug/48h) + 2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide (20 ug/48h) + 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (61 ug/48h) + 4-(Isopropylamino)diphenylamine (10 ug/48h) + Bacitracin (486 ug/48h) + Balsam of Peru (648 ug/48h) + Benzocaine (378 ug/48h) + Benzylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (32 ug/48h) + Bromothalonil (4 ug/48h) + Bronopol (203 ug/48h) + Budesonide (0.8 ug/48h) + Butylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Chlorquinaldol (77 ug/48h) + Cinchocaine hydrochloride (66 ug/48h) + Cinnamaldehyde (41 ug/48h) + Cinnamyl alcohol (63 ug/48h) + Clioquinol (77 ug/48h) + Cobalt chloride hexahydrate (4 ug/48h) + Diazolidinylurea (446 ug/48h) + Potassium dichromate (15.7 ug/48h) + Dipentamethylenethiuram disulfide (5.5 ug/48h) + Diphenylguanidine (68 ug/48h) + Disperse Blue 106 (41 ug/48h) + Disulfiram (5.5 ug/48h) + Ditiocarb zinc (68 ug/48h) + Ethyl hydroxybenzoate (162 ug/48h) + Eugenol (41 ug/48h) + Evernia prunastri (81 ug/48h) + Formaldehyde (146 ug/48h) + Geraniol (81 ug/48h) + Hydrocortisone butyrate (16 ug/48h) + Hydroxycitronellal (63 ug/48h) + Imidurea (486 ug/48h) + Isoeugenol (17 ug/48h) + Lanolin alcohols (810 ug/48h) + Methylchloroisothiazolinone (3 ug/48h) + Methylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Morpholinylmercaptobenzothiazole (20 ug/48h) + N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (25 ug/48h) + N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (25 ug/48h) + Neomycin sulfate (486 ug/48h) + Nickel sulfate hexahydrate (36 ug/48h) + Parthenolide (2 ug/48h) + Propylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Quaternium-15 (81 ug/48h) + Rosin (972 ug/48h) + Sodium aurotiosulfate (23 ug/48h) + Tetracaine hydrochloride (66 ug/48h) + Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide (5.5 ug/48h) + Thimerosal (6 ug/48h) + Thiohexam (20 ug/48h) + Thiram (5.5 ug/48h) + Tixocortol pivalate (2 ug/48h) + Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate (68 ug/48h) + alpha-Amyl cinnamaldehyde (17 ug/48h) + p-Phenylenediamine (65 ug/48h) + p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde resin (low molecular weight) (36 ug/48h) Kit Cutaneous SmartPractice Denmark ApS 2012-03-01 Not applicable US
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
- Description
- This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group.
- Kingdom
- Organic compounds
- Super Class
- Organic nitrogen compounds
- Class
- Organonitrogen compounds
- Sub Class
- Amines
- Direct Parent
- Monoalkylamines
- Alternative Parents
- Organopnictogen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives
- Substituents
- Aliphatic acyclic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Organopnictogen compound / Primary aliphatic amine
- Molecular Framework
- Aliphatic acyclic compounds
- External Descriptors
- alkane-alpha,omega-diamine (CHEBI:30347) / an amine (CPD-3682)
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- 60V9STC53F
- CAS number
- 107-15-3
- InChI Key
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2H8N2/c3-1-2-4/h1-4H2
- IUPAC Name
- ethane-1,2-diamine
- SMILES
- NCCN
References
- General References
- Zuidema J: Ethylenediamine, profile of a sensitizing excipient. Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1985 Aug 23;7(4):134-40. [Article]
- External Links
- Human Metabolome Database
- HMDB0031225
- KEGG Drug
- D01114
- ChemSpider
- 13835550
- BindingDB
- 7972
- 4158
- ChEBI
- 30347
- ChEMBL
- CHEMBL816
- ZINC
- ZINC000037253587
- PDBe Ligand
- EDN
- Wikipedia
- Ethylenediamine
- PDB Entries
- 2xy5 / 3x00 / 4xyy / 5xf6 / 7axp / 7axq / 7axs / 7axx
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials Learn More" title="About Clinical Trials" id="clinical-trials-info" class="drug-info-popup" href="javascript:void(0);">
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
Form Route Strength Kit Cutaneous - Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Not Available
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
Property Value Source Water Solubility 560.0 mg/mL ALOGPS logP -1.8 ALOGPS logP -1.4 Chemaxon logS 0.97 ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Basic) 9.69 Chemaxon Physiological Charge 2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count 2 Chemaxon Hydrogen Donor Count 2 Chemaxon Polar Surface Area 52.04 Å2 Chemaxon Rotatable Bond Count 1 Chemaxon Refractivity 17.87 m3·mol-1 Chemaxon Polarizability 7.08 Å3 Chemaxon Number of Rings 0 Chemaxon Bioavailability 1 Chemaxon Rule of Five Yes Chemaxon Ghose Filter No Chemaxon Veber's Rule No Chemaxon MDDR-like Rule No Chemaxon - Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Adduct CCS Value (Å2) Source type Source [M-H]- 97.6594177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 97.7689177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 114.54812 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M-H]- 97.6594177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 97.7689177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M-H]- 114.54812 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 99.0196177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 98.8225177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 116.44353 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+H]+ 99.0196177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 98.8225177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+H]+ 116.44353 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 98.0200177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 98.0715177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 124.433235 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019) [M+Na]+ 98.0200177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 98.0715177 predictedDarkChem Lite v0.1.0 [M+Na]+ 124.433235 predictedDeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
Drug created at July 03, 2018 20:36 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:54