Electrolytes
- Name
- Electrolytes
- Accession Number
- DBCAT000325
- Description
Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
- ATC Classification
- Drugs
Drug Drug Description Potassium Iodide An oral antithyroid agent used for the prevention of radioactive iodine uptake into the thyroid gland during a nuclear radiation emergency. Artesunate Artesunate is an artemesinin derivative indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria. Polyethylene glycol A laxative used to treat constipation and used for bowel preparation before colonoscopies and other procedures. Hydrogen peroxide A compound used as a disinfectant and sterilizer. Carbamide peroxide A medication used to loosen ear wax, whiten teeth, and clean oral wounds. Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate A potassium binder used to treat hyperkalemia. Lithium carbonate A medication used to treat manic episodes of bipolar disorder. Zinc chloride A medication used to treat zinc deficiencies and associated symptoms and also in total parenteral nutrition. Ferric chloride Not Annotated Aluminum hydroxide An antacid used for the symptomatic relief of heartburn, acid indigestion, and sour stomach. Magaldrate An antacid used to treat various conditions in the GI tract, such as esophagitis, duodenal and gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux. Aluminum sesquichlorohydrate An antiperspirant used to reduce sweating. Potassium hydroxide A disinfectant used to clean hands, skin, and surfaces. Aluminum chlorohydrate A compound used as an antiperspirant. Hydrotalcite An antacid indicated in the treatment of heartburn and excess gastric acid. Aluminium glycinate A medication indicated to treat heartburn, indigestion, acid reflux, ulcers, and gas. Aloglutamol Aloglutamol is an antacid salt of aluminium, gluconic acid, and tris. Proprietary names include Altris, Pyreses, Tasto and Sabro. Hydroxide ion Not Annotated Dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate A medication used to treat heartburn. Cystine An oxidated derivative of the amino acid cysteine found in various nutritional products, acne treatments, and creams to treat cervical injury or inflammation. Nitroprusside A direct acting vasodilator used to treat hypertension, to induce controlled hypotension to reduce postoperative bleeding, and to manage acute heart failure. Montelukast A leukotriene receptor antagonist used as part of an asthma therapy regimen, to prevent exercise induced bronchoconstriction, and to treat seasonal allergic rhinitis. Stepronin Strepronin is a mucolytic (expectorant) drug. Monofluorophosphate ion Not Available Thiopyrophosphate Not Available 2-Hydroxyethyl Disulfide Not Available Geranyl Diphosphate Not Available Ethyl dihydrogen phosphate Not Available Prostaglandin G2 A cyclic endoperoxide intermediate produced by the action of CYCLOOXYGENASE on ARACHIDONIC ACID. It is further converted by a series of specific enzymes to the series 2 prostaglandins. [PubChem] Triphosphoric acid Used as water softener, peptizing agent, emulsifier & dispersing agent; ingredient of cleansers; meat preservative. Pyrophosphoric acid An ingredient of a radiopharmaceutical used to visualize bone abnormalities and cardiovascular abnormalities and also used as an ingredient in some products to prevent iron deficiency anemia. Mercuric iodide Not Available Arsenous acid Not Available OXI-4503 Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified). Tetrachlorodecaoxide Investigated for use/treatment in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and aids-related infections, cancer/tumors (unspecified), HIV infection, and inflammatory disorders (unspecified). NCX 701 Investigated for use/treatment in pain (acute or chronic). PX-12 Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified), gastric cancer, and pancreatic cancer. Manganese A transition metal used for supplementation of manganese during Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN). Prussian blue A chelating agent used to reduce the extent of systemic contamination with radioactive cesium and/or radioactive or non-radioactive thallium. 4,4'-DIPYRIDYL DISULFIDE Not Available Magnesium hydroxide An inorganic compound used as a laxative and antacid. Nitrous acid An iron binder used to reverse life-threatening acute cyanide poisoning. Chromic chloride A supplement to intravenous solutions given for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Ferric pyrophosphate Ferric pyrophosphate is intended to be indicated for the treatment of iron loss or iron deficiency as a formulation with a milder gastrointestinal effect.[L1423, L1433] Iron deficiency appears when the... Activated charcoal A gastric decontamination agent used in emergency clinical settings as a antidote to treat poisonings following excessive oral ingestion of certain medications or poisons. Monopotassium phosphate An ionic compound used for electrolyte replenishment and total parenteral nutrition (TPN) therapy. Dipotassium phosphate An ionic compound used for electrolyte replenishment and total parenteral nutrition (TPN) therapy. Technetium Tc-99m polyphosphate Not Annotated Sodium phosphate, monobasic A source of phosphorus used prevent or correct hypophosphatemia in patients with restricted or no oral intake. Sodium carbonate Used topically for dermatitides, mouthwash, vaginal douche; veterinary use as emergency emetic.Occasionally, for dermatitides topically as a lotion. Medication (Vet): In solution to cleanse skin, in eczema, to soften scabs... Sodium sulfate An agent used for bowel cleansing prior to colonoscopy or barium enema X-ray examination. Sodium fluorophosphate A fluoride anticaries agent used to prevent and treat dental cavities. Potassium nitrate A medication used to cauterize small wounds, remove granulation tissue, warts, and verrucae, and treat tooth sensitivity. Potassium bicarbonate An ingredient used as an antacid or to treat hypokalemia. Sulfur hexafluoride A medication used in ultrasound to enhance viewing of blood vessels and the urinary tract. Sodium hydroxide Used to destroy or kill the nail matrix (matrixectomies) . Sodium sulfide Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound with a chemical formula Na2S. Sodium sulfide is used in the pulp and paper industry, water treatment, textile industry, and various chemical manufacturing processes... Calcium sulfide Not Annotated Bismuth subcarbonate Not Annotated Boric acid No FDA- or EMA-approved therapeutic indications on its own. Sodium tripolyphosphate Sodium tripolyphosphate is an inorganic compound with formula Na5P3O10 and the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion. It is used as a component of a wide range domestic and industrial... PF-4191834 PF-4191834 has been investigated for the basic science of Asthma. Indium Indium has been used in trials studying the basic science of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma. Allicin Allicin has been used in trials studying the treatment of Follicular Lymphoma. Artefenomel Artefenomel has been investigated for the treatment of Malaria. Lodenafil carbonate Lodenafil carbonate has been used in trials studying the treatment of Coronaropathy and Erectile Dysfunction. Devimistat Devimistat (CPI-613) has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cancer, Lymphoma, Solid Tumors, Advanced Cancer, and Pancreatic Cancer, among others. GW-274150 GW274150 has been used in trials studying the treatment and prevention of Asthma, Migraine, Migraine Disorders, and Arthritis, Rheumatoid. Imrecoxib Imrecoxib has been used in trials studying the treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Chlorine dioxide Chlorine Dioxide has been used in trials studying the treatment of Halitosis. Nitrite Nitrite is under investigation for the treatment of Heart Failure. Iodide Iodide has been investigated for the treatment of Goiter, Nodular. Perflubutane Perflubutane has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Liver Mass, Liver Diseases, Liver Metastasis, Portal Hypertension, and Peripheral Artery Disease. It is a cardiovascular drug designed to enable... CHS-828 CHS-828 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific. QGC-001 QGC001 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Essential Hypertension. Trabodenoson Trabodenoson has been used in trials studying the treatment of Ocular Hypertension (OHT) and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG). Sodium chlorite Used as an agent for cleaning drinking water. It is also used as an additive in products like toothpaste and mouthwash. Acidified sodium chlorite was approved by the U.S. Food... Perboric acid In the industry, sodium perborate is used as a disinfectant. It is also part of the ingredients for detergents, bleach powders, and personal care formulations. In cosmetic products, perboric acid... Olaflur A fluoride treatment for patients at risk of dental caries, sensitive teeth, or enamel decalcification. Mesulfen Not Annotated Antimony pentasulfide Not Annotated Magnesium peroxide Not Annotated Aminoethyl nitrate Not Annotated Dixanthogen Not Annotated Trolnitrate Not Annotated Magnesium phosphate A supplement indicated in the treatment of magnesium deficiency. Ferric subsulfate Ferric subsulfate is a stypic or hemostatic agent that causes agglutination of surface proteins resulting in local hemostasis. It has the chemical formula Fe4(OH)2(SO4)5. It is used after superficial skin... Potassium carbonate Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) is a white salt, soluble in water (insoluble in ethanol) which forms a strongly alkaline solution. It can be made as the product of potassium hydroxide's absorbent... Sodium bisulfite An ingredient in parenteral nutrition products for patients with severe liver disorders. Nitrate Not Annotated Chloric acid Not Annotated Potassium triiodide Not Annotated Zinc carbonate Not Annotated Potassium sulfate An osmotic laxative used to cleanse the colon before a colonoscopy. Sodium phosphate, dibasic An osmotic laxative used to cleanse the colon before a colonoscopy. Sodium borate No FDA- or EMA-approved therapeutic indications on its own. Aluminium phosphate Not Available Phosphate ion Not Annotated Chromic nitrate Indicated for use as a supplement to intravenous solutions given for total parenteral nutrition (TPN), to maintain chromium serum levels and to prevent depletion of endogenous stores and subsequent deficiency... Carbonate ion Not Annotated Sulfate ion Not Annotated Chloride ion Not Annotated Borate ion Not Annotated Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate Not Annotated Acetyl chloride Not Annotated Nitrogen trichloride Not Annotated Sodium metavanadate Not Annotated TAK-243 TAK-243 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03816319 (TAK-243 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia). Dostarlimab An anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of mismatch repair deficient endometrial cancers and solid tumours with no alternative treatment options. Calcium oxide Not Annotated Silver oxide Not Annotated GC-376 free acid GC-376 is a 3C-like protease (3CLpro or Mpro) inhibitor that stops the cleavage and activation of functional viral proteins required for replication and transcription in host cells . The compound... Potassium metabisulfite Not Annotated Sodium metabisulfite An ingredient used in products to treat dehydration and replace electrolytes. Diquafosol A medication indicated to treat dry eyes associated with keratoconjunctival disorders. Potassium iodate Not Annotated Molybdenum trioxide Not Annotated Ammonium bicarbonate Not Annotated Ammonium carbonate An expectorant indicated to treat a cough and phlegm. Sodium nitrate Not Annotated Zinc iodide Not Annotated Garlic oil Not Annotated NCX-1000 NCX-1000 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00414869 (Preliminary Efficacy and Tolerability of NCX-1000 After Repeated Oral Doses in Patients With Elevated Portal Pressure). Tetrafluoroborate Tetrafluoroborate is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02907073 (Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging Studies With NIS Reporter). Ethyl nitrite An ingredient in cough syrups for symptomatic treatment of cough, cold, bronchitis, and phlegm. Hafnium oxide Not Annotated Darapladib Investigated for use/treatment in atherosclerosis. PF-03715455 PF-03715455 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Asthma, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Umifenovir A dual direct-acting antiviral/host-targeting agent used in the treatment and prophylaxis of influenza and other respiratory viruses. Ajoene Not Annotated Sodium arsenite Not Annotated Arsenite ion Not Annotated - Drugs & Drug Targets