Solanaceous Alkaloids

Name
Solanaceous Alkaloids
Accession Number
DBCAT000442
Description

Alkaloids, mainly tropanes, elaborated by plants of the family Solanaceae, including Atropa, Hyoscyamus, Mandragora, Nicotiana, Solanum, etc. Some act as cholinergic antagonists; most are very toxic; many are used medicinally.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
NicotineA stimulatory alkaloid found in tobacco products that is often used for the relief of nicotine withdrawal symptoms and as an aid to smoking cessation.
IpratropiumAn anticholinergic drug used in the control of symptoms related to bronchospasm in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
HyoscyamineAn anticholinergic indicated to treat functional gastrointestinal disorders, biliary and renal colic, and acute rhinitis.
AtropineA muscarinic antagonist used to treat poisoning by muscarinic agents, including organophosphates and other drugs.
ScopolamineA belladonna alkaloid with anticholinergic effects indicated for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
RivaniclineInvestigated for use/treatment in ulcerative colitis.
CapsaicinA topical analgesic agent used for the symptomatic relief of neuropathic pain associated with post-herpetic neuralgia, as well as other muscle and joint pain.
FentoniumFentonium is an atropine derivative.
ZucapsaicinA topical analgesic used as an adjunct to relieve severe pain of osteoarthritis of the knee in selected adult patients.
NonivamideNonivamide is used as a topical analgesic and is also used as a flavoring ingredient , , .
MethylatropineNot Annotated
DihydrocapsiateDihydrocapsiate is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00999297 (Effect of 4-week Dihydrocapsiate Ingestion on Resting Metabolic Rate).
ButropiumA medication indicated to treat pain caused by gastrointestinal inflammation and ulcers, or diseases of the gallbladder.
NazartinibNazartinib is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03529084 (Phase III Study of Nazartinib (EGF816) Versus Erlotinib/gefitinib in First-line Locally Advanced / Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Activating Mutations).
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-2target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-10target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-9target
NicotineCytochrome P450 2A6enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2A13enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2B6enzyme
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-4target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-5target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6target
NicotineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-3target
NicotineSolute carrier family 22 member 2transporter
NicotineSolute carrier family 22 member 1transporter
NicotineSolute carrier family 22 member 3transporter
NicotineSolute carrier family 22 member 5transporter
NicotineSolute carrier family 22 member 4transporter
NicotineCytochrome P450 1A1enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
NicotineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
NicotineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Benzyme
NicotineCytochrome P450 19A1target
NicotineCholine O-acetyltransferasetarget
IpratropiumMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
IpratropiumMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
IpratropiumMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
IpratropiumSolute carrier family 22 member 5transporter
IpratropiumSolute carrier family 22 member 4transporter
IpratropiumSerum albumincarrier
Ipratropiumalpha1-acid glycoproteincarrier
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
HyoscyamineAdenylate cyclase type 1target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
AtropineGlycine receptor subunit alpha-1target
AtropineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4target
AtropineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
AtropineBile salt export pumptransporter
AtropineAlpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1carrier
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
ScopolamineSucrase-isomaltase, intestinaltarget
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5target
ScopolamineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4target
ScopolamineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
ScopolamineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
RivaniclineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
RivaniclineInterleukin-8target
CapsaicinCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
CapsaicinProstaglandin G/H synthase 2enzyme
CapsaicinMyeloperoxidaseenzyme
CapsaicinCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
CapsaicinCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
CapsaicinAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
CapsaicinDopamine beta-hydroxylaseenzyme
CapsaicinGlutamine synthetaseenzyme
CapsaicinCholinesteraseenzyme
CapsaicinTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1target
CapsaicinProhibitin-2target
ZucapsaicinTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1target
ZucapsaicinCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
ZucapsaicinCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
ZucapsaicinCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
ZucapsaicinCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
NonivamideTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1target