Mydriatics

Name
Mydriatics
Accession Number
DBCAT000550
Description

Agents that dilate the pupil. They may be either sympathomimetics or parasympatholytics.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
PhenylephrineAn alpha-1 adrenergic agonist used in the management of hypotension, generally in the surgical setting associated with the use of anesthetics.
AtropineA muscarinic antagonist used to treat poisoning by muscarinic agents, including organophosphates and other drugs.
TropicamideA muscarinic receptor antagonist used to induce mydriasis and cycloplegia for diagnostic procedures.
CyclopentolateAn anticholinergic used to cause mydriasis and cycloplegia for diagnostic testing.
OxyphenoniumFor the treatment of visceral spasms
HyoscyamineAn anticholinergic indicated to treat functional gastrointestinal disorders, biliary and renal colic, and acute rhinitis.
EpinephrineA hormone and neurotransmitter used to treat allergic reactions, to restore cardiac rhythm, and to control mucosal congestion, glaucoma, and asthma.
ScopolamineA belladonna alkaloid with anticholinergic effects indicated for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
YohimbineAn alpha-2-adrenergic blocker and sympatholytic found in supplements used to.
HydroxyamphetamineAn indirectly acting sympathomimetic agent producing mydriasis for diagnostic purposes.
IbopamineA sympathomimetic, indicated in the induction of mydriasis and treatment of pos-surgical ocular hypotonia.
DipivefrinA prodrug of epinephrine used in ophthalmic solutions to reduce intraocular pressure in chronic open-angle glaucoma.
KetorolacAn NSAID used to treat moderate to severe pain, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, menstrual disorders, and headaches.
RacepinephrineA bronchodilator used to treat intermittent asthma.
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
PhenylephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
PhenylephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
PhenylephrineSulfotransferase 1A3/1A4enzyme
PhenylephrineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Benzyme
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5target
AtropineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
AtropineGlycine receptor subunit alpha-1target
AtropineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4target
AtropineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
AtropineBile salt export pumptransporter
AtropineAlpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1carrier
TropicamideMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
TropicamideMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
TropicamideMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
TropicamideMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
CyclopentolateMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
CyclopentolateCholinesteraseenzyme
OxyphenoniumMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
HyoscyamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
HyoscyamineAdenylate cyclase type 1target
EpinephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 2transporter
EpinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 1transporter
EpinephrineCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
EpinephrineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
EpinephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineTumor necrosis factortarget
EpinephrineCatechol O-methyltransferaseenzyme
EpinephrineMonoamine oxidaseenzyme
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
ScopolamineSucrase-isomaltase, intestinaltarget
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4target
ScopolamineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5target
ScopolamineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4target
ScopolamineNeuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2target
ScopolamineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
YohimbineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
YohimbineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
YohimbineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
YohimbineDopamine D2 receptortarget
YohimbineDopamine D3 receptortarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Atarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Ctarget
YohimbineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
YohimbineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
YohimbineATP-sensitive potassium channeltarget
Yohimbine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Btarget
DipivefrinAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
DipivefrinCholinesterasetarget
DipivefrinBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
DipivefrinAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
DipivefrinAcetylcholinesterasetarget
KetorolacProstaglandin G/H synthase 1target
KetorolacProstaglandin G/H synthase 2target
KetorolacUDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7enzyme
KetorolacCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
KetorolacCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
RacepinephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-3 adrenergic receptortarget