Monosaccharides

Name
Monosaccharides
Accession Number
DBCAT001422
Description

Simple sugars, carbohydrates which cannot be decomposed by hydrolysis. They are colorless crystalline substances with a sweet taste and have the same general formula CnH2nOn. (From Dorland, 28th ed)

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
TopiramateAn anticonvulsant drug used in the control of epilepsy and in the prophylaxis and treatment of migraines.
FructoseNot Available
D-glucoseA most commonly occurring isomer of glucose used as a carbohydrate supplementation in case of nutrient deprivation and metabolic disorders, such as hypoglycemia.
GhavamiolNot Available
AbequoseNot Available
5-fluoro-beta-L-gulosyl fluorideNot Available
beta-D-glucuronic acidNot Available
N-acetyl-N'-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ureaNot Available
1-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoseNot Available
TyveloseNot Available
N-(Benzoylcarbamoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosylamineNot Available
TagatoseIntended for use as a therapeutic adjunct in the treatment of type II diabetes.
GlufosfamideInvestigated for use/treatment in pancreatic cancer, solid tumors, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, brain cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and sarcoma.
Invert sugarInvert sugar presents a large variety of uses. It can be used therapeutically for parenteral hyperalimentation or to be used as an excipient with a known effect. Invert sugar is...
LevoglucoseLevoglucose has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Bowel Cleansing Prior to Colonoscopy.
DihydroxyacetoneA ketotriose compound. Its addition to blood preservation solutions results in better maintenance of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate levels during storage. It is readily phosphorylated to dihydroxyacetone phosphate by triokinase in erythrocytes. In...
CellotetraoseNot Available
L-Glycero-D-Manno-HeptopyranoseNot Available
BimosiamoseInvestigated for use/treatment in asthma, psoriasis and psoriatic disorders, atopic dermatitis, inflammatory disorders (unspecified), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
XyloseThe predominant everyday nutritional usage of xylose is as a parent sugar alcohol from which another sugar alcohol - xylitol- can be derived from and used as an extremely common...
GalactoseThere are limited therapeutic uses for which galactose is formally indicated. Some predominant indications include (a) the use of galactose to facilitate the construction of structurally and immunologically effective attenuated...
MannoseMannose is under investigation for the basic science of IUGR and Pregnancy.
RiboseRibose is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01727479 (Ribose and Sport Performance).
PsicosePsicose is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02459834 (The Fructose and Allulose Catalytic Effects (FACE) Trial).
L-ArabinoseNot Annotated
DavanatDavanat is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00054977 (Safety of GM-CT-01 With and Without 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Solid Tumors).
Beta-D-GlucoseA primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically...
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
TopiramateGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1target
TopiramateVoltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunittarget
TopiramateCarbonic anhydrase 2target
TopiramateCarbonic anhydrase 4target
TopiramateKainate receptorstarget
TopiramateCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
TopiramateCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
TopiramateCarbonic anhydrase 1target
TopiramateCarbonic anhydrase 3target
TopiramateVoltage gated L-type calcium channeltarget
TopiramateVoltage-dependent R-type calcium channeltarget
TopiramateSerum albumincarrier
TopiramateP-glycoprotein 1transporter
Topiramate5'-AMP-activated protein kinasetransporter
FructoseMaltoporintarget
D-glucoseHexokinase-1enzyme
D-glucoseGlucokinaseenzyme
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 3transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 6transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 7transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 8transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 9transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 10transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 11transporter
D-glucoseSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 12transporter
D-glucoseSodium/glucose cotransporter 1transporter
D-glucoseSodium/glucose cotransporter 2transporter
D-glucoseSerum albumincarrier
GhavamiolAlpha-mannosidase 2target
AbequoseBifunctional tail proteintarget
5-fluoro-beta-L-gulosyl fluorideAlpha-mannosidase 2target
beta-D-glucuronic acidHyaluronate lyasetarget
beta-D-glucuronic acidChondroitinase-ACtarget
beta-D-glucuronic acidAlpha-glucuronidasetarget
N-acetyl-N'-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ureaGlycogen phosphorylase, muscle formtarget
1-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoseEndoglucanase Gtarget
TyveloseBifunctional tail proteintarget
N-(Benzoylcarbamoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosylamineGlycogen phosphorylase, muscle formtarget
Invert sugarSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2transporter
Invert sugarSolute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5transporter
Invert sugarGlucokinaseenzyme
Invert sugar6-phosphofructokinaseenzyme
DihydroxyacetoneDihydroxyacetone kinasetarget
CellotetraoseCellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidasetarget
L-Glycero-D-Manno-HeptopyranoseFerrichrome-iron receptortarget
Beta-D-GlucoseDNAtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseChondroitinase-Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase 5Atarget
Beta-D-GlucoseLactase-like proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlycogen phosphorylase, muscle formtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseXylose isomerasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucokinasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseFerrichrome-iron receptortarget
Beta-D-GlucoseNeopullulanase 1target
Beta-D-GlucoseCyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseMyoglobintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseProstaglandin G/H synthase 1target
Beta-D-GlucoseHexokinase-1target
Beta-D-GlucoseAlpha-amylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseExoglucanase/xylanasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseCyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase Gtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGalectin-7target
Beta-D-GlucoseCholera enterotoxin subunit Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseDimethyl sulfoxide/trimethylamine N-oxide reductasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAlpha-amylase 2Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseNeopullulanase 2target
Beta-D-GlucoseBotulinum neurotoxin type Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseTetanus toxintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseXylose isomerasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucan 1,4-alpha-maltohexaosidasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucan 1,4-alpha-maltotetraohydrolasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase Ftarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucose--fructose oxidoreductasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseBifunctional tail proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlycogen phosphorylase, liver formtarget
Beta-D-GlucosePulmonary surfactant-associated protein Dtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseInterferon betatarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAlpha-amylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGlycosyltransferase 6 domain-containing protein 1target
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase 1target
Beta-D-GlucoseBeta-amylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, mitochondrialtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseSWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 5target
Beta-D-GlucoseCyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEnterotoxin type Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAlpha-amylase 1target
Beta-D-GlucoseMaltodextrin phosphorylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseShiga-like toxin 1 subunit Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseNeurocan core proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseBeta-glucanasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseQuinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAlpha-amylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseMaltose-binding periplasmic proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEnoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] FabItarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase Atarget
Beta-D-GlucoseCellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase (reducing end) CelStarget
Beta-D-GlucoseD-galactose-binding periplasmic proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseCellulase Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAspartate ammonia-lyasetarget
Beta-D-GlucosePossible cellulase CelA1 (Endoglucanase) (Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase) (FI-cmcase) (Carboxymethyl cellulase)target
Beta-D-GlucoseGlucokinasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAmylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseFucose-binding lectin PA-IILtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseBH0236 proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseLaminarinasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndo-1,4-beta-xylanase Atarget
Beta-D-GlucoseCellulase Btarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase Ctarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAldose 1-epimerasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseAmylosucrasetarget
Beta-D-GlucosePancreatic alpha-amylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucosePutative monooxygenase MoxCtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase E1target
Beta-D-GlucoseD-galactose-binding periplasmic proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEcotintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseA/G-specific adenine glycosylasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseKeratin-associated protein 5-2target
Beta-D-GlucoseSialoadhesintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseNeopullulanasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndo-1,4-beta-xylanase Atarget
Beta-D-GlucoseMaltoporintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseHexokinasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndo-1,4-beta-xylanasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseMaltoporintarget
Beta-D-GlucoseGalectin-2target
Beta-D-GlucoseMalto-oligosyltrehalose trehalohydrolasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseInorganic polyphosphate/ATP-glucomannokinasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseDiacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming]target
Beta-D-GlucoseCapsid protein VP1target
Beta-D-GlucoseHydrolasetarget
Beta-D-GlucoseKeratin-associated protein 5-3target
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase C307target
Beta-D-GlucoseEndo-1,4-beta glucanase EngFtarget
Beta-D-GlucoseEndoglucanase E-4target
Beta-D-GlucoseOrf proteintarget
Beta-D-GlucosePancreatic alpha-amylaseenzyme