Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi

Details

Name
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi
Synonyms
  • GABA(A) receptor subunit pi
Gene Name
GABRP
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017152|Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi
MNYSLHLAFVCLSLFTERMCIQGSQFNVEVGRSDKLSLPGFENLTAGYNKFLRPNFGGEP
VQIALTLDIASISSISESNMDYTATIYLRQRWMDQRLVFEGNKSFTLDARLVEFLWVPDT
YIVESKKSFLHEVTVGNRLIRLFSNGTVLYALRITTTVACNMDLSKYPMDTQTCKLQLES
WGYDGNDVEFTWLRGNDSVRGLEHLRLAQYTIERYFTLVTRSQQETGNYTRLVLQFELRR
NVLYFILETYVPSTFLVVLSWVSFWISLDSVPARTCIGVTTVLSMTTLMIGSRTSLPNTN
CFIKAIDVYLGICFSFVFGALLEYAVAHYSSLQQMAAKDRGTTKEVEEVSITNIINSSIS
SFKRKISFASIEISSDNVDYSDLTMKTSDKFKFVFREKMGRIVDYFTIQNPSNVDHYSKL
LFPLIFMLANVFYWAYYMYF
Number of residues
440
Molecular Weight
50639.735
Theoretical pI
6.99
GO Classification
Functions
chloride channel activity / extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity / GABA-A receptor activity
Processes
chloride transmembrane transport / neurological system process / regulation of membrane potential / signal transduction / synaptic transmission
Components
cell junction / chloride channel complex / GABA-A receptor complex / integral component of plasma membrane / neuron projection / postsynaptic membrane / synapse
General Function
Gaba-a receptor activity
Specific Function
GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. In the uterus, the function of the receptor appears to be related to tissue contractility. The binding of this pI subunit with other GABA(A) receptor subunits alters the sensitivity of recombinant receptors to modulatory agents such as pregnanolone.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
243-266 270-292 305-327 417-438
Cellular Location
Cell junction
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017153|Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi (GABRP)
ATGAACTACAGCCTCCACTTGGCCTTCGTGTGTCTGAGTCTCTTCACTGAGAGGATGTGC
ATCCAGGGGAGTCAGTTCAACGTCGAGGTCGGCAGAAGTGACAAGCTTTCCCTGCCTGGC
TTTGAGAACCTCACAGCAGGATATAACAAATTTCTCAGGCCCAATTTTGGTGGAGAACCC
GTACAGATAGCGCTGACTCTGGACATTGCAAGTATCTCTAGCATTTCAGAGAGTAACATG
GACTACACAGCCACCATATACCTCCGACAGCGCTGGATGGACCAGCGGCTGGTGTTTGAA
GGCAACAAGAGCTTCACTCTGGATGCCCGCCTCGTGGAGTTCCTCTGGGTGCCAGATACT
TACATTGTGGAGTCCAAGAAGTCCTTCCTCCATGAAGTCACTGTGGGAAACAGGCTCATC
CGCCTCTTCTCCAATGGCACGGTCCTGTATGCCCTCAGAATCACGACAACTGTTGCATGT
AACATGGATCTGTCTAAATACCCCATGGACACACAGACATGCAAGTTGCAGCTGGAAAGC
TGGGGCTATGATGGAAATGATGTGGAGTTCACCTGGCTGAGAGGGAACGACTCTGTGCGT
GGACTGGAACACCTGCGGCTTGCTCAGTACACCATAGAGCGGTATTTCACCTTAGTCACC
AGATCGCAGCAGGAGACAGGAAATTACACTAGATTGGTCTTACAGTTTGAGCTTCGGAGG
AATGTTCTGTATTTCATTTTGGAAACCTACGTTCCTTCCACTTTCCTGGTGGTGTTGTCC
TGGGTTTCATTTTGGATCTCTCTCGATTCAGTCCCTGCAAGAACCTGCATTGGGGACAAC
AAAGGAAGTAGAAGAAGTCAGTATTACTAA
Chromosome Location
5
Locus
5q33-q34
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDO00591
UniProtKB Entry NameGBRP_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID2197001
GenBank Gene IDU95367
HGNC IDHGNC:4089
General References
  1. Hedblom E, Kirkness EF: A novel class of GABAA receptor subunit in tissues of the reproductive system. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jun 13;272(24):15346-50. [Article]
  2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [Article]
  3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  4. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB01567Fludiazepamexperimental, illicityespotentiatorDetails
DB00898EthanolapprovedunknownDetails
DB01189Desfluraneapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00404Alprazolamapproved, illicit, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00237Butabarbitalapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00475Chlordiazepoxideapproved, illicit, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00349Clobazamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01068Clonazepamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00628Clorazepic acidapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00186Lorazepamapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00189Ethchlorvynolapproved, illicit, withdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00228Enfluraneapproved, investigational, vet_approvedyespotentiatorDetails
DB00231Temazepamapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00241Butalbitalapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00292Etomidateapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00306Talbutalapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00312Pentobarbitalapproved, investigational, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00371Meprobamateapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00402Eszopicloneapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00463Metharbitalwithdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00753Isofluraneapproved, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00794Primidoneapproved, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00801Halazepamapproved, illicit, withdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00818Propofolapproved, investigational, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00829Diazepamapproved, illicit, investigational, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00842Oxazepamapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01028Methoxyfluraneapproved, investigational, vet_approved, withdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01107Methyprylonapproved, illicit, withdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01159Halothaneapproved, vet_approvedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01205Flumazenilapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01215Estazolamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01236Sevofluraneapproved, vet_approvedyesagonistDetails
DB01437Glutethimideapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01588Prazepamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01589Quazepamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00543AmoxapineapprovedunknownbinderDetails
DB01708Prasteroneapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalunknownantagonistDetails
DB11582ThiocolchicosideexperimentalyesantagonistDetails
DB09118Stiripentolapprovedyesagonistpositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01956Taurineapproved, nutraceuticalyesagonistDetails
DB00555Lamotrigineapproved, investigationalunknownantagonistinducerDetails
DB11901Apalutamideapproved, investigationalnoantagonistDetails
DB11859Brexanoloneapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01043Memantineapproved, investigationalunknownbinderDetails
DB00603Medroxyprogesterone acetateapproved, investigationalunknowninhibitorDetails
DB00252Phenytoinapproved, vet_approvedunknownDetails
DB00683Midazolamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00690Flurazepamapproved, illicit, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00897Triazolamapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01558Bromazepamapproved, illicit, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01595Nitrazepamapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01489Camazepamexperimental, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01511Delorazepamexperimental, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01544Flunitrazepamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB09166Etizolamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB13437Medazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB13837Doxefazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB13872Lormetazepamapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB14028Nordazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB00546Adinazolamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01545Ethyl loflazepateexperimental, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01553Cloxazolamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01559Clotiazepamapproved, illicityespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01587Ketazolamapprovedyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB01594Cinolazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB09017Brotizolaminvestigational, withdrawnyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB13335Pinazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB13643Loprazolamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB14672Oxazepam acetateexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB125371,2-Benzodiazepineapproved, investigationalunknownpositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB14715Cinazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB14719Bentazepamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB15489Mexazolamexperimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB12404Remimazolamapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB05087Ganaxoloneapproved, investigationalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails
DB15490Zuranoloneapproved, experimentalyespositive allosteric modulatorDetails