5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2

Details

Name
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2
Synonyms
  • AMPK subunit beta-2
Gene Name
PRKAB2
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0001544|5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2
MGNTTSDRVSGERHGAKAARSEGAGGHAPGKEHKIMVGSTDDPSVFSLPDSKLPGDKEFV
SWQQDLEDSVKPTQQARPTVIRWSEGGKEVFISGSFNNWSTKIPLIKSHNDFVAILDLPE
GEHQYKFFVDGQWVHDPSEPVVTSQLGTINNLIHVKKSDFEVFDALKLDSMESSETSCRD
LSSSPPGPYGQEMYAFRSEERFKSPPILPPHLLQVILNKDTNISCDPALLPEPNHVMLNH
LYALSIKDSVMVLSATHRYKKKYVTTLLYKPI
Number of residues
272
Molecular Weight
30301.985
Theoretical pI
6.44
GO Classification
Functions
identical protein binding
Processes
carnitine shuttle / cell cycle arrest / cellular lipid metabolic process / energy reserve metabolic process / fatty acid biosynthetic process / gene expression / insulin receptor signaling pathway / macroautophagy / membrane organization / mitochondrion organization / organelle organization / protein phosphorylation / regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / regulation of protein kinase activity / signal transduction / small molecule metabolic process / transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
Components
cytosol / nucleoplasm / nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex
General Function
Identical protein binding
Specific Function
Non-catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Beta non-catalytic subunit acts as a scaffold on which the AMPK complex assembles, via its C-terminus that bridges alpha (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2) and gamma subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Not Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016202|5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2 (PRKAB2)
ATGGGAAACACCACCAGCGACCGGGTGTCCGGGGAGCGCCACGGCGCCAAGGCTGCACGC
TCCGAGGGCGCAGGCGGCCATGCCCCGGGGAAGGAGCACAAGATCATGGTGGGGAGTACG
GACGACCCCAGCGTGTTCAGCCTCCCTGACTCCAAGCTCCCTGGGGACAAAGAGTTTGTA
TCATGGCAGCAGGATTTGGAGGACTCCGTAAAGCCCACACAGCAGGCCCGGCCCACTGTT
ATCCGCTGGTCTGAAGGAGGCAAGGAGGTCTTCATCTCTGGGTCCTTCAACAATTGGAGC
ACCAAGATTCCACTGATTAAGAGCCATAATGACTTTGTTGCCATCCTGGACCTCCCTGAG
GGAGAGCACCAATACAAGTTCTTTGTGGATGGACAGTGGGTTCATGATCCATCAGAGCCT
GTGGTTACCAGTCAGCTTGGCACAATTAACAATTTGATCCATGTCAAGAAATCTGATTTT
GAGGTGTTCGATGCTTTAAAGTTAGATTCTATGGAAAGTTCTGAGACATCTTGTAGAGAC
CTTTCCAGCTCACCCCCAGGGCCTTATGGTCAAGAAATGTATGCGTTTCGATCTGAGGAA
AGATTCAAATCCCCACCCATCCTTCCTCCTCATCTACTTCAAGTTATTCTTAACAAAGAC
ACTAATATTTCTTGTGACCCAGCCTTACTCCCTGAGCCCAACCATGTTATGCTGAACCAT
CTCTATGCATTGTCCATTAAGGACAGTGTGATGGTCCTTAGCGCAACCCATCGCTACAAG
AAGAAGTATGTTACTACTCTGCTATACAAGCCCATTTGA
Chromosome Location
1
Locus
1q21.1
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDO43741
UniProtKB Entry NameAAKB2_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID2916802
GenBank Gene IDAJ224538
GenAtlas IDPRKAB2
HGNC IDHGNC:9379
General References
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Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00945Acetylsalicylic acidapproved, vet_approvedunknownactivatorDetails
DB12010Fostamatinibapproved, investigationalunknowninhibitorDetails
DB00273TopiramateapprovedunknowninducerDetails
DB00131Adenosine phosphateapproved, investigational, nutraceutical, withdrawnyesactivatorDetails