Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4
Details
- Name
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4
- Synonyms
- GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha-4
- Gene Name
- GABRA4
- Organism
- Humans
- Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0018959|Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4 MVSAKKVPAIALSAGVSFALLRFLCLAVCLNESPGQNQKEEKLCTENFTRILDSLLDGYD NRLRPGFGGPVTEVKTDIYVTSFGPVSDVEMEYTMDVFFRQTWIDKRLKYDGPIEILRLN NMMVTKVWTPDTFFRNGKKSVSHNMTAPNKLFRIMRNGTILYTMRLTISAECPMRLVDFP MDGHACPLKFGSYAYPKSEMIYTWTKGPEKSVEVPKESSSLVQYDLIGQTVSSETIKSIT GEYIVMTVYFHLRRKMGYFMIQTYIPCIMTVILSQVSFWINKESVPARTVFGITTVLTMT TLSISARHSLPKVSYATAMDWFIAVCFAFVFSALIEFAAVNYFTNIQMEKAKRKTSKPPQ EVPAAPVQREKHPEAPLQNTNANLNMRKRTNALVHSESDVGNRTEVGNHSSKSSTVVQES SKGTPRSYLASSPNPFSRANAAETISAARALPSASPTSIRTGYMPRKASVGSASTRHVFG SRLQRIKTTVNTIGATGKLSATPPPSAPPPSGSGTSKIDKYARILFPVTFGAFNMVYWVV YLSKDTMEKSESLM
- Number of residues
- 554
- Molecular Weight
- 61622.645
- Theoretical pI
- 10.0
- GO Classification
- Functionsbenzodiazepine receptor activity / chloride channel activity / GABA-A receptor activity / inhibitory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activityProcessescentral nervous system development / chloride transmembrane transport / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / ion transmembrane transport / neurological system process / regulation of membrane potential / regulation of response to drug / response to drug / synaptic transmission / transmembrane transport / transportComponentscell junction / chloride channel complex / GABA-A receptor complex / integral component of plasma membrane / neuron projection / plasma membrane / postsynaptic membrane / synapse
- General Function
- Inhibitory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
- Specific Function
- GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel.
- Pfam Domain Function
- Transmembrane Regions
- 259-280 285-306 318-340 524-543
- Cellular Location
- Cell junction
- Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0018960|Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4 (GABRA4) ATGGTTTCTGCCAAGAAGGTACCCGCGATCGCTCTGTCCGCCGGGGTCAGTTTCGCCCTC CTGCGCTTCCTGTGCCTGGCGGTTTGTTTAAACGAATCCCCAGGACAGAACCAAAAGGAG GAGAAATTGTGCACAGAAAATTTCACCCGCATCCTGGACAGTTTGCTCGATGGTTATGAC AACAGGCTGCGTCCTGGATTTGGGGGTCCTGTTACAGAAGTGAAAACTGACATATATGTC ACCAGCTTTGGACCTGTTTCTGATGTTGAAATGGAATACACAATGGATGTGTTCTTCAGG CAGACATGGATTGACAAAAGATTAAAATATGACGGCCCCATTGAAATTTTGAGATTGAAC AATATGATGGTAACGAAAGTGTGGACCCCTGATACTTTCTTCAGGAATGGAAAGAAATCT GTCTCACATAATATGACAGCTCCAAATAAGCTTTTTAGAATTATGAGAAATGGTACTATT TTATACACAATGAGACTCACCATAAGTGCGGAGTGTCCCATGAGATTGGTGGATTTTCCC ATGGATGGTCATGCATGCCCTTTGAAATTCGGGAGTTATGCCTATCCAAAGAGTGAGATG ATCTATACCTGGACAAAAGGTCCTGAGAAATCAGTTGAAGTTCCGAAGGAGTCTTCCAGC TTAGTTCAATATGATTTGATTGGGCAAACCGTATCAAGTGAAACCATCAAATCAATTACG GGTGAATATATTGTTATGACGGTTTACTTCCACCTCAGACGGAAGATGGGTTATTTTATG ATTCAGACCTATATTCCGTGCATTATGACAGTGATTCTTTCTCAAGTTTCATTTTGGATA AATAAAGAATCAGTTCCCGCTAGGACTGTATTTGGAATAACAACTGTCCTCACCATGACC ACACTAAGCATCAGTGCACGACATTCTTTGCCCAAAGTGTCCTATGCTACCGCCATGGAC TGGTTCATAGCTGTCTGCTTTGCTTTTGTATTTTCGGCCCTTATCGAGTTTGCTGCTGTC AACTATTTCACCAATATTCAAATGGAAAAAGCCAAAAGGAAGACATCAAAGCCCCCTCAG GAAGTTCCCGCTGCTCCAGTGCAGAGAGAGAAGCATCCTGAAGCCCCTCTGCAGAATACA AATGCCAATTTGAACATGAGAAAAAGAACAAATGCTTTGGTTCACTCTGAATCTGATGTT GGCAACAGAACTGAGGTGGGAAACCATTCAAGCAAATCTTCCACAGTTGTTCAAGAATCT TCTAAAGGCACACCTCGGTCTTACTTAGCTTCCAGTCCAAACCCATTCAGCCGTGCAAAT GCAGCTGAAACCATATCTGCAGCAAGAGCACTTCCATCTGCTTCTCCTACTTCTATCCGA ACTGGATATATGCCTCGAAAGGCTTCAGTTGGATCTGCTTCTACTCGTCACGTGTTTGGA TCAAGACTGCAGAGGATAAAGACCACAGTTAATACCATAGGGGCTACTGGGAAGTTGTCA GCTACTCCTCCTCCATCGGCTCCACCACCTTCTGGATCTGGCACAAGTAAAATAGACAAA TATGCCCGTATTCTCTTTCCAGTCACATTTGGGGCATTTAACATGGTTTATTGGGTTGTT TATTTATCTAAGGACACTATGGAGAAATCAGAAAGTCTAATGTAA
- Chromosome Location
- 4
- Locus
- 4p12
- External Identifiers
Resource Link UniProtKB ID P48169 UniProtKB Entry Name GBRA4_HUMAN GenBank Protein ID 905393 GenBank Gene ID U30461 GenAtlas ID GABRA4 HGNC ID HGNC:4078 - General References
- Yang W, Drewe JA, Lan NC: Cloning and characterization of the human GABAA receptor alpha 4 subunit: identification of a unique diazepam-insensitive binding site. Eur J Pharmacol. 1995 Nov 30;291(3):319-25. [Article]
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [Article]
- Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Pepin KH, Minx P, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Kremitzki C, Oddy L, Du H, Sun H, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Carter J, Cordes M, Harris A, Isak A, van Brunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Abbott S, Armstrong J, Belter EA, Caruso L, Cedroni M, Cotton M, Davidson T, Desai A, Elliott G, Erb T, Fronick C, Gaige T, Haakenson W, Haglund K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Kim K, Kruchowski SS, Strong CM, Grewal N, Goyea E, Hou S, Levy A, Martinka S, Mead K, McLellan MD, Meyer R, Randall-Maher J, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Shah N, Swearengen-Shahid S, Snider J, Strong JT, Thompson J, Yoakum M, Leonard S, Pearman C, Trani L, Radionenko M, Waligorski JE, Wang C, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Maupin R, Latreille P, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Pohl C, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Berkowicz N, Nelson JO, Osborne J, Ding L, Meyer R, Sabo A, Shotland Y, Sinha P, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Jones TA, She X, Ciccarelli FD, Izaurralde E, Taylor J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Cox DR, Huang X, McPherson JD, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Warren WC, Chinwalla AT, Eddy SR, Marra MA, Ovcharenko I, Furey TS, Miller W, Eichler EE, Bork P, Suyama M, Torrents D, Waterston RH, Wilson RK: Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4. Nature. 2005 Apr 7;434(7034):724-31. [Article]
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
- McLean PJ, Farb DH, Russek SJ: Mapping of the alpha 4 subunit gene (GABRA4) to human chromosome 4 defines an alpha 2-alpha 4-beta 1-gamma 1 gene cluster: further evidence that modern GABAA receptor gene clusters are derived from an ancestral cluster. Genomics. 1995 Apr 10;26(3):580-6. [Article]
- Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [Article]
Drug Relations
- Drug Relations
DrugBank ID Name Drug group Pharmacological action? Actions Details DB00371 Meprobamate approved, illicit yes agonist Details DB00312 Pentobarbital approved, investigational, vet_approved yes potentiator Details DB01351 Amobarbital approved, illicit yes potentiator Details DB00241 Butalbital approved, illicit yes potentiator Details DB00306 Talbutal approved, illicit yes potentiator Details DB00418 Secobarbital approved, vet_approved yes potentiator Details DB00463 Metharbital withdrawn yes potentiator Details DB00599 Thiopental approved, vet_approved yes potentiator Details DB00794 Primidone approved, vet_approved yes potentiator Details DB00849 Methylphenobarbital approved yes potentiator Details DB01352 Aprobarbital experimental, illicit yes potentiator Details DB01353 Butobarbital approved, illicit yes potentiator Details DB01354 Heptabarbital experimental yes potentiator Details DB01355 Hexobarbital experimental yes potentiator Details DB01483 Barbital illicit yes potentiator Details DB01496 Dihydro-2-thioxo-5-((5-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-furanyl)methyl)-4,6(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione experimental, illicit yes potentiator Details DB00898 Ethanol approved unknown Details DB01189 Desflurane approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00404 Alprazolam approved, illicit, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00237 Butabarbital approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00475 Chlordiazepoxide approved, illicit, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00349 Clobazam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01068 Clonazepam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00628 Clorazepic acid approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00186 Lorazepam approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00189 Ethchlorvynol approved, illicit, withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00228 Enflurane approved, investigational, vet_approved yes potentiator Details DB00231 Temazepam approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00241 Butalbital approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00292 Etomidate approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00306 Talbutal approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00312 Pentobarbital approved, investigational, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00371 Meprobamate approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00402 Eszopiclone approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00463 Metharbital withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00753 Isoflurane approved, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00794 Primidone approved, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00801 Halazepam approved, illicit, withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00818 Propofol approved, investigational, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00829 Diazepam approved, illicit, investigational, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00842 Oxazepam approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01028 Methoxyflurane approved, investigational, vet_approved, withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01107 Methyprylon approved, illicit, withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01159 Halothane approved, vet_approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01205 Flumazenil approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01215 Estazolam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01236 Sevoflurane approved, vet_approved yes agonist Details DB01437 Glutethimide approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01588 Prazepam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01589 Quazepam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00543 Amoxapine approved unknown binder Details DB01708 Prasterone approved, investigational, nutraceutical unknown antagonist Details DB11582 Thiocolchicoside experimental yes antagonist Details DB09118 Stiripentol approved yes agonistpositive allosteric modulator Details DB01956 Taurine approved, nutraceutical yes agonist Details DB00555 Lamotrigine approved, investigational unknown antagonistinducer Details DB11901 Apalutamide approved, investigational no antagonist Details DB11859 Brexanolone approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01043 Memantine approved, investigational unknown binder Details DB00603 Medroxyprogesterone acetate approved, investigational unknown inhibitor Details DB00252 Phenytoin approved, vet_approved unknown Details DB00683 Midazolam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00690 Flurazepam approved, illicit, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00897 Triazolam approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01558 Bromazepam approved, illicit, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01595 Nitrazepam approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01489 Camazepam experimental, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01511 Delorazepam experimental, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01544 Flunitrazepam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB09166 Etizolam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB13437 Medazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB13837 Doxefazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB13872 Lormetazepam approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB14028 Nordazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB00546 Adinazolam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01545 Ethyl loflazepate experimental, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01553 Cloxazolam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01559 Clotiazepam approved, illicit yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01587 Ketazolam approved yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB01594 Cinolazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB09017 Brotizolam investigational, withdrawn yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB13335 Pinazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB13643 Loprazolam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB14672 Oxazepam acetate experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB12537 1,2-Benzodiazepine approved, investigational unknown positive allosteric modulator Details DB14715 Cinazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB14719 Bentazepam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB15489 Mexazolam experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB12404 Remimazolam approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB05087 Ganaxolone approved, investigational yes positive allosteric modulator Details DB15490 Zuranolone approved, experimental yes positive allosteric modulator Details